Recombinant Proteins

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SURF1 Human

Surfeit-1 Human Recombinant

Surfeit-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 215 amino acids (80-273 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 24.3 kDa. The Surfeit-1 is fused to a 20 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5278
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

SURF2 Human

Surfeit-2 Human Recombinant

SURF2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 279 amino acids (1-256) and having a molecular mass of 32 kDa. SURF2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5294
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Definition and Classification

The term “surfeit” generally refers to an excessive amount of something. In biological contexts, the Surfeit locus is a cluster of six tightly packed genes (Surf1 to Surf6) that are involved in various cellular processes .

Biological Properties

Key Biological Properties: The Surfeit genes encode proteins with diverse functions. For instance, SURF6 is a nucleolar protein involved in ribosome biogenesis .

Expression Patterns: These genes are ubiquitously expressed in various tissues, indicating their fundamental roles in cellular functions .

Tissue Distribution: Surfeit proteins are found in multiple tissues, including the liver, brain, and heart, reflecting their involvement in essential physiological processes .

Biological Functions

Primary Biological Functions: Surfeit proteins play crucial roles in ribosome biogenesis, protein trafficking, and lipid metabolism .

Role in Immune Responses and Pathogen Recognition: Some Surfeit proteins, like SURF4, are involved in the secretion of immune-related molecules, thereby contributing to immune responses .

Modes of Action

Mechanisms with Other Molecules and Cells: Surfeit proteins interact with various cellular components. For example, SURF4 functions as a cargo receptor, mediating the transport of proteins between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus .

Binding Partners and Downstream Signaling Cascades: SURF6 binds to both DNA and RNA, suggesting its role in nucleic acid metabolism . These interactions often trigger downstream signaling pathways that regulate cell growth and differentiation .

Regulatory Mechanisms

Transcriptional Regulation: The expression of Surfeit genes is tightly regulated at the transcriptional level to ensure proper cellular function .

Post-Translational Modifications: Surfeit proteins undergo various post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation, which modulate their activity and stability .

Applications

Biomedical Research: Surfeit proteins are studied for their roles in diseases like cancer and neurodegenerative disorders .

Diagnostic Tools: The expression levels of Surfeit genes can serve as biomarkers for certain diseases .

Therapeutic Strategies: Targeting Surfeit proteins offers potential therapeutic avenues for treating metabolic and infectious diseases .

Role in the Life Cycle

Development to Aging and Disease: Surfeit proteins are involved in critical stages of the life cycle, from embryonic development to aging. Their dysregulation is associated with various diseases, including cancer and metabolic disorders .

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