BCAT1 Human

Branched Chain Amino-Acid Transaminase 1 Human Recombinant

BCAT1 Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 409 amino acids (1-386) and having a molecular mass of 45.4kDa.
BCAT1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT365
Source
E.coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

BCAT2 Human

Branched Chain Amino-Acid Transaminase 2 Human Recombinant

BCAT2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 390 amino acids (28-392) and having a molecular mass of 43.9kDa.
BCAT2 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT419
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

GFPT1 Human

Glutamine--Fructose-6-Phosphate Transaminase 1 Human Recombinant

GFPT1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 391 amino acids (332-699 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 43.7kDa.
GFPT1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT514
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

GOT1 Human

Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 1 Human Recombinant

GOT1 Recombinant E.coli produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 433 amino acids (1-413 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 48.4 kDa. The GOT1 is fused to a 20 amino acids His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT612
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.

GOT1 Human, Active

Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 1 Human Recombinant, Active

GOT1 Human Recombinant E.coli produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 433 amino acids (1-413 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 48.4 kDa. The GOT1 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT682
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.

GOT1 Mouse

Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 1 Mouse Recombinant

GOT1 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 436 amino acids (1-413a.a) and having a molecular mass of 48.6kDa.
GOT1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT768
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.

GOT2 Human

Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 2 Human Recombinant

GOT2 Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 424 amino acids (30-430 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 47kDa. The GOT2 fused to a 23 amino acid his tag at N-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT857
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.

GOT2 Human, Active

Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 2 Human Recombinant, Active

GOT2 Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 424 amino acids (30-430 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 47kDa. The GOT2 fused to a 23 amino acid his tag at N-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT950
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.

GOT2 Mouse

Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 2 Mouse Recombinant

GOT2 Recombinant Mouse produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 424 amino acids (30-430 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 46.8kDa. Mouse GOT2 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT1076
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.

GOT2 Mouse, Active

Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 2, Active Mouse Recombinant

GOT2 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 422 amino acids (30-430 aa) and having a molecular mass of 46.8kDa.
GOT2 is fused to a 21 amino acid His tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT1142
Source

Escherichia Coli.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Definition and Classification

Transaminases, also known as aminotransferases, are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to a keto acid. This process is known as transamination. Transaminases are crucial for the synthesis of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins . They are classified based on the specific amino/keto acid pairs they act upon. For example, alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) are two well-known types .

Biological Properties

Transaminases exhibit several key biological properties:

  • Expression Patterns: Transaminases are expressed in various tissues, with high concentrations in the liver, heart, and muscles .
  • Tissue Distribution: ALT is predominantly found in the liver, while AST is present in both the liver and heart .
Biological Functions

Transaminases play a vital role in:

  • Amino Acid Metabolism: They facilitate the conversion of amino acids to keto acids, which can enter metabolic pathways like the citric acid cycle .
  • Immune Responses and Pathogen Recognition: Transaminases are involved in the synthesis of amino acids necessary for the production of immune cells and antibodies .
Modes of Action

Transaminases operate through a mechanism involving the coenzyme pyridoxal phosphate (PLP). The process can be divided into two half-reactions:

  1. The amino group from an amino acid is transferred to PLP, forming pyridoxamine phosphate.
  2. Pyridoxamine phosphate then transfers the amino group to a keto acid, forming a new amino acid .
Regulatory Mechanisms

The expression and activity of transaminases are regulated through:

  • Transcriptional Regulation: Gene expression of transaminases is controlled by various transcription factors in response to cellular needs .
  • Post-Translational Modifications: Phosphorylation and other modifications can alter the activity of transaminases .
Applications

Transaminases have several applications in biomedical research and clinical practice:

  • Diagnostic Tools: Elevated levels of ALT and AST in the blood are used as biomarkers for liver and heart diseases .
  • Therapeutic Strategies: Transaminases are explored for their potential in developing treatments for metabolic disorders .
Role in the Life Cycle

Throughout the life cycle, transaminases are involved in:

  • Development: They are essential for the synthesis of amino acids required for growth and development .
  • Aging and Disease: Changes in transaminase activity are associated with aging and various diseases, including liver and cardiovascular conditions .
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