CEL Mouse

Carboxyl Ester Lipase Mouse Recombinant

CEL Mouse produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 585 amino acids (21-599 aa) and having a molecular mass of 64.5kDa.
CEL is fused to a 6 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5131
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

CES2E Mouse

Carboxylesterase 2E Mouse Recombinant

CES2E Mouse produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 541 amino acids ( 27-559 aa) and having a molecular mass of 60.5kDa.
CES2E is fused to a 8 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5203
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

Lipase A

Lipase-A Recombinant

Recombinant Immobilized Serratia marcescens Lipase-A is expressed in E.Coli having a Mw of 65 kDa is purified by standard chromatography techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5281
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered lyophilized powder.

LIPG Human

Lipase Endothelial Human Recombinant

LIPG Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 343 amino acids (21-340) and having a molecular mass of 38kDa.
LIPG is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5349
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.

LIPG Human, HEK

Lipase Endothelial Human Recombinant, HEK

LIPG Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (Ser21-Pro500) containing a total of 490 amino acids, having a calculated molecular mass of 55.8kDa. LIPG is fused to a 2 aa N-terminal linker, a 2 aa C-terminal linker and a 6 aa His tag at C-Terminus.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5423
Source
HEK 293.
Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

LPL Human

Lipoprotein Lipase Human Recombinant

The Recombinant Human LPL produced in E.coli has a molecular mass of 51.61kDa containing 458 amino acid residues of the human LPL and fused to a 10 a.a. His tag at N-terminus.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5501
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance

LPL Human, HEK

Lipoprotein Lipase Human Recombinant, HEK

The Recombinant Human LPL produced in HEK293 cell line has a molecular mass of 51.8kDa containing 461 amino acid residues of the human LPL (Ala28-Gly475, variant Asn > Ser318) and fused to a 13 a.a. Flag-tag at N-terminus.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5587
Source
HEK293 (Human Embryonic Kidney cell line).
Appearance
Filtered white lyophilized powder.

LYPLA1 Mouse

Lysophospholipase I Mouse Recombinant

LYPLA1 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 250 amino acids (1-230a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 26.8kDa.
LYPLA1 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5643
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.

LYPLA2 Human

Lysophospholipase II Human Recombinant

LYPLA2 Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 251 amino acids (1-231 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 26.9kDa. The LYPLA2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5696
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

LYPLAL1 Human

Lysophospholipase Like I Human Recombinant

LYPLAL1 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 261 amino acids (1-237) and having a molecular mass of 28.9kDa.
LYPLAL1 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Shipped with Ice Packs
Cat. No.
BT5770
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Definition and Classification

Lipases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of fats (lipids) into glycerol and free fatty acids. They are classified based on their source and substrate specificity:

  • Pancreatic Lipase: Found in the pancreas, it plays a crucial role in the digestion of dietary fats.
  • Hepatic Lipase: Located in the liver, it is involved in the metabolism of lipoproteins.
  • Hormone-Sensitive Lipase: Present in adipose tissue, it is regulated by hormonal signals and is essential for mobilizing stored fats.
  • Lipoprotein Lipase: Found in the endothelial cells of capillaries, it hydrolyzes triglycerides in lipoproteins.
Biological Properties

Key Biological Properties:

  • Catalytic Activity: Lipases exhibit high specificity for the ester bonds in triglycerides.
  • Stability: They are stable under a wide range of pH and temperature conditions.

Expression Patterns:

  • Pancreatic Lipase: Expressed predominantly in the pancreas.
  • Hepatic Lipase: Expressed in the liver.
  • Hormone-Sensitive Lipase: Expressed in adipose tissue.
  • Lipoprotein Lipase: Expressed in endothelial cells of capillaries.

Tissue Distribution:

  • Pancreatic Lipase: Found in the pancreas and small intestine.
  • Hepatic Lipase: Found in the liver and blood plasma.
  • Hormone-Sensitive Lipase: Found in adipose tissue.
  • Lipoprotein Lipase: Found in capillary endothelial cells.
Biological Functions

Primary Biological Functions:

  • Fat Digestion: Pancreatic lipase breaks down dietary fats into absorbable units.
  • Lipoprotein Metabolism: Hepatic and lipoprotein lipases are involved in the metabolism of lipoproteins, which transport fats in the blood.
  • Fat Mobilization: Hormone-sensitive lipase mobilizes stored fats for energy production.

Role in Immune Responses:

  • Pathogen Recognition: Lipases can recognize and hydrolyze lipid components of pathogen membranes, aiding in immune defense.
Modes of Action

Mechanisms with Other Molecules and Cells:

  • Binding to Substrates: Lipases bind to triglycerides and hydrolyze the ester bonds.
  • Interaction with Co-factors: Some lipases require co-factors such as bile salts for optimal activity.

Binding Partners:

  • Colipase: Pancreatic lipase requires colipase for binding to lipid-water interfaces.
  • Apolipoproteins: Lipoprotein lipase interacts with apolipoproteins on lipoprotein particles.

Downstream Signaling Cascades:

  • Hormone-Sensitive Lipase: Activated by cyclic AMP (cAMP) signaling in response to hormonal signals like adrenaline.
Regulatory Mechanisms

Regulatory Mechanisms:

  • Transcriptional Regulation: Gene expression of lipases is regulated by transcription factors such as PPARs (Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors).
  • Post-Translational Modifications: Lipases can be activated or inhibited by phosphorylation, glycosylation, and other modifications.
Applications

Biomedical Research:

  • Metabolic Studies: Lipases are used to study lipid metabolism and related disorders.

Diagnostic Tools:

  • Enzyme Assays: Lipase activity assays are used to diagnose pancreatic diseases.

Therapeutic Strategies:

  • Enzyme Replacement Therapy: Lipase supplements are used to treat conditions like exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.
Role in the Life Cycle

Role Throughout the Life Cycle:

  • Development: Lipases are essential for the digestion and absorption of dietary fats, crucial for growth and development.
  • Aging: Changes in lipase activity can affect lipid metabolism and contribute to age-related diseases.
  • Disease: Dysregulation of lipase activity is associated with metabolic disorders such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases.
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