Oncostatin M was first identified for its ability to inhibit the growth of A375 melanoma cells and other human tumor cells, while not affecting the growth of normal human fibroblasts . It is primarily produced by activated T cells and macrophages . OSM plays a significant role in immune regulation, fibroblast proliferation, and inhibition of tumor cell proliferation .
Recombinant Mouse Oncostatin M (mOSM) is a laboratory-produced version of the naturally occurring cytokine. It is typically derived from E. coli and has a molecular weight of approximately 21 kDa . The recombinant form is used extensively in research to study its biological activities and potential therapeutic applications.
Recombinant mOSM is used in various research areas, including:
Recombinant mOSM is typically lyophilized and can be reconstituted in sterile PBS. It is stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -70°C in its lyophilized form . After reconstitution, it should be stored under sterile conditions at 2-8°C for up to one month or at -20 to -70°C for up to three months .