Introduction
Omentin, primarily found in visceral adipose tissue, is a recently discovered gene with significant presence in the tissue's stromal vascular cells, not adipocytes. Showing 150 times higher expression in visceral compared to subcutaneous adipose tissue, omentin has been identified in human blood through western blot analysis. Studies suggest its potential in increasing insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in mice adipocytes, particularly by enhancing Akt phosphorylation regardless of insulin presence. Although its exact role in glucose metabolism and obesity needs further clarification, an insulin-sensitizing effect is plausible. Notably, omentin expression levels vary between adipose tissue from healthy individuals and those with inflammatory bowel disease, but the implications remain unclear.
Description
Recombinant Human Omentin, a 32.7 kDa single polypeptide chain consisting of 294 amino acids, is produced in E. coli using recombinant DNA technology. This protein includes a His tag at the N-terminus and undergoes purification through proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
White, lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder, sterile filtered.
Formulation
Each milligram of lyophilized powder contains 20mM Tris and 50mM NaCl at a pH of 8.0.
Solubility
To reconstitute the lyophilized Omentin His Tag, it is recommended to dissolve it in sterile 18 megaohm-centimeter H2O at a concentration not lower than 100 micrograms per milliliter. This solution can then be diluted further into other aqueous solutions as needed.
Stability
While lyophilized Intelectin His Tag remains stable at room temperature for up to 3 weeks, it should be stored in dry conditions below -18 degrees Celsius. Once reconstituted, Intelectin should be kept at 4 degrees Celsius for a period of 2 to 7 days. For long-term storage, freezing below -18 degrees Celsius is advised. To preserve protein stability during storage, consider adding a carrier protein such as 0.1% HSA or BSA. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The purity is determined to be greater than 95.0% through the following analyses: (a) Reverse-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) and (b) Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE).
Applications
This product is suitable for use in Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) and Western blot applications.
Synonyms
Intelectin-1, HL1, LFR, HL-1, INTL, ITLN, hIntL.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASTDEANT YFKEWTCSSS PSLPRSCKEI KDECPSAFDG LYFLRTENGV IYQTFCDMTS GGGGWTLVAS VHENDMRGKC TVGDRWSSQQ GSKAVYPEGD GNWANYNTFG SAEAATSDDY KNPGYYDIQA KDLGIWHVPN KSPMQHWRNS SLLRYRTDTG FLQTLGHNLF GIYQKYPVKY GEGKCWTDNG PVIPVVYDFG DAQKTASYYS PYGQREFTAG FVQFRVFNNE RAANALCAGM RVTGCNTEHH CIGGGGYFPE ASPQQCGDFS GFDWSGYGTH VGYS.