IL4R Human

Interleukin-4 Receptor Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT17501
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Synonyms

Interleukin 4 Receptor, IL-4 Receptor Subunit Alpha, Interleukin 13 Receptor, IL-4RA, IL4RA, Interleukin-4 Receptor Subunit Alpha, Interleukin-4 Receptor Alpha Chain, IL4R Nirs Variant 1, IL-4R Subunit Alpha, CD124 Antigen, IL-4R-Alpha, CD124, IL4R.

Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

IL4R produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (26-232 a.a.) and fused to an 8 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 215 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 24.7kDa.
IL4R shows multiple bands between 28-40kDa on SDS-PAGE, reducing conditions and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction

Interleukin 4 (IL4) is a versatile cytokine with a crucial role in the immune system, primarily produced by activated T cells. It binds to the interleukin 4 receptor (IL4R), which also interacts with IL13. This dual binding capacity contributes to the overlapping functions of IL4 and IL13. Signal transduction and activation of transcription (STAT6) is central to IL4's immune regulatory signaling. The genes for IL3, IL4, IL5, IL13, and CSF2 cluster on chromosome 5q, with IL4 positioned close to IL13. Regulation of IL4, IL13, and IL5 is coordinated by multiple long-range regulatory elements spanning over 120 kilobases on the chromosome. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of the IL4 gene result in distinct isoforms.

Description

Produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells, IL4R is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain with a molecular mass of 24.7kDa. It comprises amino acids 26-232 of the IL4R protein and is fused to an 8 amino acid His tag at the C-terminus, resulting in a total of 215 amino acids. On SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, IL4R exhibits multiple bands between 28-40kDa. Purification is achieved through proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Physical Appearance
A clear and sterile solution without any color.
Formulation

The IL4R protein solution is provided at a concentration of 0.25mg/ml in phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4).

Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), the entire vial can be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, freezing at -20°C is recommended. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is advisable for long-term storage. It is crucial to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain protein integrity.
Purity

SDS-PAGE analysis confirms a purity greater than 95.0%.

Synonyms

Interleukin 4 Receptor, IL-4 Receptor Subunit Alpha, Interleukin 13 Receptor, IL-4RA, IL4RA, Interleukin-4 Receptor Subunit Alpha, Interleukin-4 Receptor Alpha Chain, IL4R Nirs Variant 1, IL-4R Subunit Alpha, CD124 Antigen, IL-4R-Alpha, CD124, IL4R.

Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Amino Acid Sequence

MKVLQEPTCV SDYMSISTCE WKMNGPTNCS TELRLLYQLV FLLSEAHTCI PENNGGAGCV CHLLMDDVVS ADNYTLDLWA GQQLLWKGSF KPSEHVKPRA PGNLTVHTNV SDTLLLTWSN PYPPDNYLYN HLTYAVNIWS ENDPADFRIY NVTYLEPSLR IAASTLKSGI SYRARVRAWA
QCYNTTWSEW SPSTKWHNSY REPFEQHLEH HHHHH

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays a crucial role in regulating immune responses. It is predominantly secreted by activated CD4+ memory and effector T helper 2 (Tʜ2) cells, basophils, and mast cells . The interleukin-4 receptor (IL-4R) is a critical component in the signaling pathways that mediate the biological effects of IL-4.

Structure and Function

The IL-4 receptor is a type I cytokine receptor that exists in two forms: the type I receptor, which is composed of the IL-4R alpha chain (IL-4Rα) and the common gamma chain (γc), and the type II receptor, which consists of IL-4Rα and the interleukin-13 receptor alpha 1 chain (IL-13Rα1) . The binding of IL-4 to its receptor triggers a cascade of signaling events that lead to the activation of various transcription factors, including STAT6, which is essential for the differentiation of naive T cells into Tʜ2 cells .

Biological Significance

IL-4 is involved in a wide range of immune responses, including the promotion of B cell proliferation, differentiation, and immunoglobulin class switching . It also plays a pivotal role in the development of allergic inflammation and asthma by promoting the differentiation of Tʜ2 cells and the production of other Tʜ2 cytokines such as interleukin-5 (IL-5) and interleukin-9 (IL-9) .

Recombinant IL-4 Receptor

Recombinant human IL-4 receptor is produced using recombinant DNA technology, which involves the insertion of the IL-4R gene into a suitable expression system, such as Escherichia coli (E. coli), to produce the protein in large quantities . This recombinant protein is used in various research applications, including functional assays, differentiation studies, and cell culture experiments .

Applications in Research

Recombinant IL-4 receptor is widely used in immunological research to study the signaling pathways and biological effects of IL-4. It is also used in the development of therapeutic strategies for treating allergic diseases and asthma . The recombinant protein is optimized for use in functional assays, allowing researchers to investigate the mechanisms underlying IL-4-mediated immune responses .

Evolutionary Insights

Recent studies have shown that the IL-4 receptor has undergone diversifying selection, particularly at the receptor-binding interfaces . This suggests that the receptor has evolved to avoid pathogen antagonism while maintaining its ability to bind and signal through IL-4. Such evolutionary adaptations highlight the importance of IL-4 and its receptor in host defense mechanisms .

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