Description
Recombinant human interleukin-4 (IL-4) is produced in E. coli. It is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain consisting of 130 amino acids with a molecular weight of 15 kDa. The protein is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile white lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Formulation
IL-4 is lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution at a concentration of 1 mg/ml in PBS, pH 7.4.
Solubility
To reconstitute the lyophilized IL-4, it is recommended to dissolve it in sterile 18 MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration of at least 100 μg/ml. This solution can then be further diluted in other aqueous solutions as needed.
Stability
Lyophilized interleukin-4 remains stable at room temperature for 3 weeks. However, for long-term storage, it is recommended to store it desiccated below -18°C. After reconstitution, IL-4 can be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days. For future use, store below -18°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The purity is determined to be greater than 97.0% by the following methods:
(a) RP-HPLC analysis
(b) SDS-PAGE analysis
Biological Activity
The ED50, determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of TF-1 cells, is less than 0.2 ng/ml. This corresponds to a specific activity of 5,000,000 IU/mg.
Protein Content
Protein quantification is carried out using two independent methods:
1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm, employing an absorbance value of 0.594 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1 mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated using the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).
2. RP-HPLC analysis using a standard solution of IL-4 as a reference standard.
Synonyms
BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.
Amino Acid Sequence
MHKCDITLQE IIKTLNSLTE QKTLCTELTV TDIFAASKNT TEKETFCRAA TVLRQFYSHH EKDTRCLGAT AQQFHRHKQL IRFLKRLDRN LWGLAGLNSC PVKEANQSTL ENFLERLKTI MREKYSKCSS.