Introduction
Interleukin-4, a pleiotropic cytokine primarily produced by activated T lymphocytes, basophils, and mast cells, exhibits diverse immune response-modulating functions across various cell types. It plays a crucial role in regulating isotype switching, inducing IgE production in B lymphocytes, and differentiating precursor T helper cells. IL-4 binds to both membrane-bound and soluble forms of the IL-4 receptor.
Description
Recombinant human Interleukin-4, expressed in E. coli, is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain comprising 150 amino acids (fragment 25-153) with a molecular weight of 17.2 kDa. The IL-4 protein includes a 20 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus and undergoes purification via proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
A clear, sterile, and filtered solution.
Formulation
Interleukin-4 His-Tag is supplied in a buffer containing 20mM Tris-HCl and 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For extended storage, freeze at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Biological Activity
The ED50, representing the concentration at which 50% of the maximal effect is observed, is less than 0.5 ng/ml as determined by a cell proliferation assay using TF1 human erythroleukemic cells.
Purity
Purity exceeds 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MHKCDITLQE IIKTLNSLTE QKTLCTELTV TDIFAASKNT TEKETFCRAA TVLRQFYSHH EKDTRCLGAT AQQFHRHKQL IRFLKRLDRN LWGLAGLNSC PVKEANQSTL ENFLERLKTI MREKYSKCSS.