PDGF-BB Equine

Platelet Derived Growth Factor-BB Equine Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT27427
Source

Escherichia Coli.

Synonyms

Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, SIS, SSV, PDGF2, c-sis, FLJ12858, PDGF-BB, PDGF B-chain, Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide, Becaplermin.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

PDGF-BB Equine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide dimer chain containing 2 x 110 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 24.8kDa.
The PDGF-BB is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Platelet-derived growth factor BB (PDGF-BB) is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family, known for its mitogenic effects on cells of mesenchymal origin. These factors are characterized by a motif of eight cysteines. PDGF-BB can form homodimers (PDGF-BB) or heterodimers with the platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide (PDGF-AB), with disulfide bonds connecting the dimers. Mutations in the gene encoding PDGF-BB are linked to meningioma. Additionally, reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 22 and 7, specifically at the loci of the PDGF-BB gene and the COL1A1 gene, are associated with dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a type of skin tumor. This tumor type arises from the unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two splice variants of the PDGF-BB gene have been identified.
Description
Recombinant Equine PDGF-BB, produced in E. coli, is a non-glycosylated polypeptide dimer composed of two identical chains, each containing 110 amino acids. This dimer has a total molecular mass of 24.8 kDa. The purification process of PDGF-BB involves proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a sterile (0.2µm) filtered solution containing 10 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.5.
Solubility
To reconstitute lyophilized PDGF-BB, it is recommended to dissolve it in sterile water at a concentration of 0.1 mg/ml. This solution can be further diluted in other aqueous solutions as needed.
Stability
Lyophilized PDGF-BB remains stable at room temperature for up to 3 weeks. However, for extended storage, it is recommended to store it desiccated below -18°C. After reconstitution, PDGF-BB should be stored at 4°C for a period of 2-7 days. For long-term storage, freezing below -18°C is recommended, preferably with the addition of a carrier protein like 0.1% HSA or BSA. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The purity of PDGF-BB is determined to be greater than 95.0% using SDS-PAGE analysis.
Biological Activity
The ED50, determined by 3T3 proliferation assay, is ≤ 30 ng/mL, which corresponds to a specific activity of ≥ 3.3 x 10^4 units/mg.
Synonyms

Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, SIS, SSV, PDGF2, c-sis, FLJ12858, PDGF-BB, PDGF B-chain, Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide, Becaplermin.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Amino Acid Sequence

MSLGSLAVAE PAMIAECKTR TEVFEISRRL IDRTNANFLV WPPCVEVQRC SGCCNNRHVQ CRPTQVQLRP VQVRKIEIVR KKPTFKKATV TLEDHLACKC ETVGAARPVT 

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF) is a significant growth factor involved in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and angiogenesis. Among its different isoforms, PDGF-BB is particularly notable for its role in wound healing and tissue repair. The recombinant form of PDGF-BB, specifically derived from equine sources, has garnered attention for its potential applications in veterinary medicine and research.

Structure and Function

PDGF-BB is a homodimeric protein composed of two B chains linked by disulfide bonds. It is synthesized as a prepro-protein that undergoes intracellular processing to become active . The mature PDGF-BB protein plays a crucial role in stimulating the proliferation and migration of mesenchymal cells, which are essential for tissue repair and regeneration .

Recombinant Production

Recombinant equine PDGF-BB is produced using E. coli expression systems. The gene encoding the equine PDGF-BB is inserted into the bacterial cells, which then produce the protein. The recombinant protein is subsequently purified to achieve high levels of purity, typically greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE . This high purity is essential for ensuring the protein’s efficacy and safety in various applications.

Applications in Veterinary Medicine

Recombinant equine PDGF-BB has shown promise in several veterinary applications, particularly in the treatment of equine injuries. It has been used to enhance the healing of tendon and ligament injuries, which are common in horses. The growth factor promotes the proliferation of fibroblasts and other cells involved in the repair process, thereby accelerating healing and improving outcomes .

Mechanism of Action

The primary mechanism by which PDGF-BB exerts its effects is through binding to its receptors on the surface of target cells. This binding activates intracellular signaling pathways that lead to cell proliferation, migration, and survival. Additionally, PDGF-BB acts as a chemoattractant, drawing cells to the site of injury and promoting the formation of new blood vessels, which are crucial for tissue repair .

Research and Future Directions

Ongoing research is exploring the broader applications of recombinant equine PDGF-BB in veterinary and human medicine. Studies are investigating its potential in bone regeneration, wound healing, and even in the treatment of certain degenerative diseases. The ability to produce recombinant PDGF-BB in large quantities and with high purity opens up new possibilities for its use in various therapeutic contexts .

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