IL8 GST

Interleukin-8 (1-72) (CXCL8) Human Recombinant, GST Tag
Cat. No.
BT15598
Source

Escherichia Coli.

Synonyms

Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8

Appearance

Sterile Filtered clear solution.

Purity

Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Description

Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 produced in E. coli containing 72 amino acids.
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 is fused to GST tag at its N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

Product Specs

Introduction
Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies. Upon initially encountering an antigen, macrophages are the first cells to recognize it and subsequently engulf the particle through phagocytosis. After processing the antigen, macrophages release chemokines to signal other immune cells to migrate to the site of inflammation. IL-8, one such chemokine, acts as a chemical signal that attracts neutrophils to the site of inflammation, hence its alternative name, Neutrophil Chemotactic Factor.
Description
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8, comprising 72 amino acids, is produced in E. coli. This protein is fused to a GST tag at its N-terminus and purified using a proprietary chromatographic technique.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Formulation
IL8 GST solution contains 25mM Tris-Base/ 25mM K₂CO₃.
Stability
For optimal storage, keep at 4°C if the entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. For longer periods, store frozen at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The protein purity is greater than 95% as determined by 10% SDS-PAGE analysis with Coomassie blue staining.
Applications
Immunoassay.
Synonyms

Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Interleukin-8 (IL-8), also known as CXCL8, is a pro-inflammatory chemokine belonging to the CXC subfamily. It plays a crucial role in the immune response by acting as a chemoattractant for neutrophils and other immune cells. IL-8 is produced by various cell types, including macrophages, epithelial cells, and endothelial cells, in response to inflammatory stimuli .

Structure and Function

IL-8 is a 72 amino acid protein with a molecular weight of approximately 8.4 kDa . It contains an ELR motif (Glu-Leu-Arg) near its N-terminus, which is essential for its angiogenic properties . The protein signals through the CXCR1 and CXCR2 receptors, which are expressed on the surface of target cells .

Preparation Methods

Recombinant IL-8 (1-72) is typically produced using an expression system in Escherichia coli (E. coli). The gene encoding IL-8 is cloned into a plasmid vector, which is then introduced into E. coli cells. The bacteria are cultured, and the recombinant protein is expressed and purified. The GST (Glutathione S-transferase) tag is often used to facilitate the purification process, as it allows for affinity purification using glutathione agarose beads .

Biological Activity

IL-8 functions as a potent chemoattractant and activator of neutrophils. It induces the migration of neutrophils to sites of infection or injury, where they can perform their immune functions. Additionally, IL-8 has angiogenic properties, promoting the formation of new blood vessels, which is important in wound healing and tumor growth .

Applications

Recombinant IL-8 (1-72) with a GST tag is widely used in research to study its biological functions and interactions with other molecules. It is also used as a positive control in various immunological assays, such as Western blotting and ELISA .

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