HDAC2 Human

Histone Deacetylase 2 Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT25005
Source
Hi-5 Cell.
Synonyms
Histone deacetylase 2, YAF1, HD2, YY1-associated factor 1, transcriptional regulator homolog RPD3, RPD3, EC 3.5.1.98.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

HDAC2 Human Recombinant produced in Hi-5 Cell is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 496 amino acids (1-488) and having a molecular mass of 56.4 kDa.
The HDAC2 is fused to an 8 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
HDAC2, a member of the histone deacetylase family, functions within large multiprotein complexes to deacetylate lysine residues on the N-terminal region of core histones. It forms transcriptional repressor complexes by interacting with various proteins, including the mammalian zinc-finger transcription factor YY1. HDAC2 plays a crucial role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental processes.
Description
HDAC2 Human Recombinant, produced in Hi-5 Cells, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain comprising 496 amino acids (1-488) with a molecular weight of 56.4 kDa. This protein is fused to an 8 amino acid His-Tag at the C-terminus and purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution
Formulation
The HDAC2 solution (0.25 mg/ml) is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 0.1M NaCl, 0.1mM PMSF, and 20% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), store at 4°C. For extended periods, store frozen at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
Histone deacetylase 2, YAF1, HD2, YY1-associated factor 1, transcriptional regulator homolog RPD3, RPD3, EC 3.5.1.98.
Source
Hi-5 Cell.
Amino Acid Sequence
MAYSQGGGKK KVCYYYDGDI GNYYYGQGHP MKPHRIRMTH NLLLNYGLYR KMEIYRPHKA TAEEMTKYHS DEYIKFLRSI RPDNMSEYSK QMQRFNVGED CPVFDGLFEF CQLSTGGSVA GAVKLNRQQT DMAVNWAGGL HHAKKSEASG FCYVNDIVLA ILELLKYHQR VLYIDIDIHH
GDGVEEAFYT TDRVMTVSFH KYGEYFPGTG DLRDIGAGKG KYYAVNFPMR DGIDDESYGQ IFKPIISKVM EMYQPSAVVL QCGADSLSGD RLGCFNLTVK GHAKCVEVVK TFNLPLLMLG GGGYTIRNVA RCWTYETAVA LDCEIPNELP YNDYFEYFGP DFKLHISPSN MTNQNTPEYM
EKIKQRLFEN LRMLPHAPGV QMQAIPEDAV HEDSGDEDGE DPDKRISIRA SDKRIACDEE FSDSEDEGEG GRRNVADHKK GAKKARIEED KKETEDKKTD VKEEDKSKDN SGEKTDTKGT KSEQLSNPSR HHHHHH

Product Science Overview

Structure and Mechanism

HDAC2 is part of the histone deacetylase complex and is primarily located in the nucleus . The enzyme functions by binding to nucleosomal DNA and removing acetyl groups from histones, leading to a more condensed chromatin structure and reduced gene expression . This activity is essential for maintaining the balance between acetylation and deacetylation, which is critical for proper cellular function .

Biological Functions

HDAC2 is involved in a wide range of biological processes, including:

  • Transcriptional Regulation: By deacetylating histones, HDAC2 represses gene expression .
  • Cell Cycle Progression: HDAC2 plays a role in the regulation of the cell cycle, ensuring proper cell division and growth .
  • Developmental Events: The enzyme is crucial for various developmental processes, including embryonic development and differentiation .
Disease Relevance

HDAC2 has been implicated in several diseases and conditions:

  • Cancer: Aberrant expression or activity of HDAC2 is associated with various cancers. HDAC inhibitors are being explored as potential therapeutic agents for cancer treatment .
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases: HDAC2 is involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s .
  • Cardiac Hypertrophy: HDAC2 plays a role in the development of cardiac hypertrophy, a condition characterized by the thickening of the heart muscle .
Therapeutic Potential

Given its involvement in multiple diseases, HDAC2 is a target for therapeutic intervention. HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) are being developed and tested for their efficacy in treating cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and other conditions . These inhibitors work by blocking the deacetylase activity of HDAC2, thereby restoring normal acetylation levels and gene expression patterns .

Recombinant HDAC2

Recombinant HDAC2 refers to the enzyme produced through recombinant DNA technology. This involves inserting the HDAC2 gene into a suitable expression system, such as bacteria or mammalian cells, to produce the enzyme in large quantities . Recombinant HDAC2 is used in research to study its structure, function, and role in various diseases, as well as to screen potential HDAC inhibitors .

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