FABP4 Antibody

Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4, Mouse Anti Human
Cat. No.
BT17563
Source
Synonyms
Fatty acid-binding protein adipocyte, AFABP, Fatty acid-binding protein 4, Adipocyte lipid-binding protein, ALBP, A-FABP, FABP4.
Appearance
Purity
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Description

Product Specs

Introduction
Adipocyte fatty acid binding protein FABP4 is a 15 kDa member of the intracellular fatty acid binding protein (FABP) family, known for its ability to bind fatty acids and related compounds (bile acids or retinoids) within an internal cavity. FABP4 expression in adipocytes is differentiation-dependent and plays a crucial role in regulating these cells' biological functions. Studies in mice have shown that targeted mutations in FABP4 offer significant protection against hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance associated with both dietary and genetic obesity. Adipocytes from FABP4-deficient mice exhibit reduced ipolysis efficiency in vitro and in vivo, and these mice demonstrate moderately improved systemic dyslipidemia. Recent research also reveals FABP4 expression in macrophages upon differentiation and activation. In these cells, FABP4 influences inflammatory responses and cholesterol ester accumulation, with total or macrophage-specific FABP4 deficiency resulting in significant impacts.
Formulation
1 mg/ml in PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.02% Sodium Azide and 10% Glycerol.
Storage Procedures
Store at 4°C for up to 1 month. For longer durations, store at -20°C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Stability / Shelf Life
Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Stable for 1 month at 4°C.
Applications
FABP4 antibody has undergone testing through ELISA and Western blot analysis to confirm its specificity and reactivity. However, optimal working dilutions should be determined empirically for each application. The recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 to 1:1000, with a starting dilution of 1:500 suggested.
Synonyms
Fatty acid-binding protein adipocyte, AFABP, Fatty acid-binding protein 4, Adipocyte lipid-binding protein, ALBP, A-FABP, FABP4.
Purification Method
FABP4 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Clone
P3F4AT.
Immunogen
Anti-human FABP4 mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human FABP4 amino acids 1-132 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 (FABP4), also known as adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP), is a member of the fatty acid-binding protein family. These proteins are involved in the intracellular transport of long-chain fatty acids and other lipophilic substances. FABP4 is predominantly expressed in adipocytes and macrophages, playing a crucial role in lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis .

Biological Significance

FABP4 has been implicated in various metabolic and inflammatory processes. It is known to influence insulin sensitivity, lipid metabolism, and inflammatory responses. Elevated levels of FABP4 are associated with metabolic disorders such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases . Additionally, FABP4 has been linked to reproductive health, affecting maternal-fetal interface homeostasis and pregnancy outcomes .

Mouse Anti Human FABP4 Antibody

The development of mouse anti-human FABP4 antibodies has been a significant advancement in biomedical research. These antibodies are used to study the function and regulation of FABP4 in various physiological and pathological conditions. They are also employed in diagnostic and therapeutic applications, particularly in the context of metabolic and inflammatory diseases .

Preparation Methods

The preparation of mouse anti-human FABP4 antibodies typically involves immunizing mice with recombinant human FABP4 protein. The immune response generates specific antibodies against FABP4, which are then harvested and purified. Hybridoma technology is often used to produce monoclonal antibodies, ensuring high specificity and consistency .

Applications in Research and Medicine

Mouse anti-human FABP4 antibodies are valuable tools in research for investigating the role of FABP4 in metabolic and inflammatory pathways. They are used in various assays, including Western blotting, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA, to detect and quantify FABP4 levels in biological samples. In medicine, these antibodies have potential therapeutic applications, such as targeting FABP4 to treat obesity-related breast cancer .

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