Treponema p47 47.7kDa

Treponema pallidum p47 47.7kDa Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT9749
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
Appearance

Sterile Filtered solution.

Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. They may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Recombinant Treponema pallidum p47 derived from full length TPN47 gene is fused to a 6xHis tag at C-terminus. The total Mw is 47kDa and the pI is 5.86, was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Treponema pallidum, a gram-negative spirochaete bacterium, is known for its limited metabolic capabilities. This bacterium, with at least four subspecies (T. pallidum pallidum, T. pallidum pertenue, T. pallidum carateum, and T. pallidum endemicum), has adapted to thrive in the nutrient-rich environment of mammalian tissue. Notably, T. pallidum pallidum, characterized by its helical structure, exhibits a corkscrew-like motion, enabling it to navigate viscous substances like mucus. Its remarkably small genome, comprising 1.14 million base pairs, further underscores its adaptation through genome reduction.
Description
Recombinant Treponema pallidum p47, derived from the full-length TPN47 gene, is engineered with a C-terminal 6xHis tag. This protein, with a molecular weight of 47 kDa and an isoelectric point of 5.86, has been purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered solution.
Formulation
The Treponema p47 protein solution is prepared in PBS with 25mM Potassium carbonate.
Stability
While the Treponema p47 47.7kDa protein remains stable at 4°C for up to one week, it is recommended to store it at a temperature below -18°C. It is crucial to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain its integrity.
Purity
The purity of this protein is greater than 95.0%, as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Source
Escherichia Coli.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Treponema pallidum is a spirochete bacterium responsible for syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection. The p47 protein, also known as the 47 kDa lipoprotein, is one of the major antigens of Treponema pallidum. Recombinant versions of this protein are used in various research and diagnostic applications.

Structure and Expression

The recombinant Treponema pallidum p47 protein is typically expressed in Escherichia coli systems. The protein is often fused to a 6xHis tag at the C-terminus to facilitate purification . The molecular weight of the recombinant protein is approximately 47 kDa, and it is purified using chromatographic techniques .

Immunodominant Regions

The p47 protein contains immunodominant regions that are recognized by the immune system of individuals infected with Treponema pallidum. Specifically, the recombinant protein includes amino acids 33-375 of the native p47 protein . This region is crucial for its immunoreactivity and is often used in ELISA and Western blot assays to detect antibodies against Treponema pallidum .

Applications

Recombinant p47 protein is widely used in research and diagnostic applications. It is suitable for use in ELISA and Western blot assays to detect antibodies in the sera of infected individuals . The protein’s high purity and specific immunoreactivity make it a valuable tool for studying the immune response to Treponema pallidum and for developing diagnostic tests.

Storage and Stability

The recombinant p47 protein is typically supplied in a buffer containing sodium phosphate, imidazole, sodium chloride, and glycerol . It should be stored at -20°C to maintain its stability and avoid freeze/thaw cycles. Under these conditions, the protein has a shelf life of approximately six months .

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