MIF Human

Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT22860
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
Phenylpyruvate tautomerase, Glycosylation-inhibiting factor, GIF, MMIF, MIF.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Macrophage Inducing Factor Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 115 amino acids (1-115aa) and having a molecular mass of 12kDa. MIF human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a cytokine secreted by the pituitary gland and monocyte/macrophage cells. It plays a crucial role in endotoxic shock. Uniquely, MIF is released from macrophages and T cells in response to physiological glucocorticoid concentrations. Its secretion is tightly regulated, decreasing at high, anti-inflammatory steroid concentrations.
Description
Recombinant Human Macrophage Inducing Factor is produced in E. coli. It is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 115 amino acids (1-115aa) with a molecular mass of 12kDa. The recombinant protein is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Clear, sterile filtered solution.
Formulation
Solution containing 1mg/ml protein in 50mM Tris-HCl pH 8, 0.5mM DTT, and 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), store at 4°C. For long-term storage, freeze at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms
Phenylpyruvate tautomerase, Glycosylation-inhibiting factor, GIF, MMIF, MIF.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence
MPMFIVNTNV PRASVPDGFL SELTQQLAQA TGKPPQYIAV HVVPDQLMAF GGSSEPCALC SLHSIGKIGG AQNRSYSKLL CGLLAERLRI  SPDRVYINYY DMNAANVGWN NSTFA.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF) is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays a crucial role in the regulation of the immune response. Initially identified in 1966, MIF was one of the first soluble immune mediators secreted from T-cells during delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions . It exerts inhibitory effects on the random migration of macrophages, hence its name.

Biological Properties and Functions

MIF is known for its diverse biological properties and functions. It is stored in and secreted from the pituitary gland upon endotoxemia and acts as a key regulator of innate immunity by counter-regulating glucocorticoids . MIF is involved in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. It also plays a significant role in inflammatory responses, acting as a mediator of both acute and chronic inflammatory diseases .

Role in Cancer

MIF is overexpressed in various types of cancer, including breast cancer . It has been suggested as a molecular link between chronic inflammation and cancer. MIF promotes tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis by interacting with its receptor, CD74 . Inhibition of MIF signaling can restore anticancer immune responses in tumor microenvironments, making it a potential target for cancer therapy .

Recombinant MIF

Human recombinant MIF is produced using recombinant DNA technology, which involves inserting the gene encoding MIF into a suitable expression system, such as bacteria or insect cells . This allows for the large-scale production of MIF for research and therapeutic purposes. Recombinant MIF has been used in various studies to investigate its role in immune responses, cancer, and other diseases .

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