For reconstitution of lyophilized rbIGF-I, it is recommended to use sterile 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to a pH of 8-9. The initial reconstitution should be at a concentration no less than 100 μg/ml. This solution can be further diluted with other aqueous solutions as needed.
IGF-1 is a small protein with a molecular weight of approximately 7.65 kDa . It interacts with the IGF-1 receptor and the insulin receptor to regulate cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. This interaction is essential for normal growth and development, particularly during childhood and adolescence .
Recombinant IGF-1 is produced using various expression systems, including E. coli, yeast, and mammalian cells. The recombinant form of IGF-1 is used in research and therapeutic applications due to its ability to mimic the biological activity of natural IGF-1. The production process involves cloning the IGF-1 gene into an expression vector, transforming the host cells, and purifying the expressed protein .
Recombinant IGF-1 is widely used in scientific research to study its effects on cell growth, metabolism, and aging. It is also used in the development of treatments for conditions such as growth hormone insensitivity, muscle wasting, and certain types of cancer .
In rabbits, IGF-1 has been shown to play a significant role in fetal development and postnatal growth. Studies have demonstrated that IGF-1 levels are crucial for normal development and that recombinant IGF-1 can be used to study various physiological processes in rabbits .