Decorin is composed of a core protein and a glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chain, which can be either chondroitin sulfate or dermatan sulfate . The core protein contains leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) that are essential for its interaction with other ECM components . The human decorin cDNA encodes a 359 amino acid precursor, which includes a 16 amino acid signal sequence and a 14 amino acid propeptide .
Decorin is involved in various biological processes:
Recombinant human decorin has several applications in research and medicine: