Treponema p17 16.4kDa

Treponema pallidum p17, 16.4kDa Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT9461
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. They may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Description

Recombinant Treponema p17 produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 16.4kDa and fused to a His tag at N-terminus.

Product Specs

Introduction
Treponema pallidum, a gram-negative spirochaete bacterium, is known for its limited metabolic capabilities. This bacterium is categorized into at least four subspecies: T. pallidum pallidum, T. pallidum pertenue, T. pallidum carateum, and T. pallidum endemicum. The helical shape of T. pallidum pallidum facilitates its corkscrew-like movement through viscous substances like mucus. Notably, Treponema pallidum sub sp. pallidum possesses a small bacterial genome, comprising 1.14 million base pairs (Mb), and exhibits limited metabolic abilities. This characteristic is attributed to its adaptation to the nutrient-rich environment of mammalian tissue, a process that involved genome reduction.
Description
Recombinant Treponema p17, produced in E.coli, is a polypeptide chain that lacks glycosylation. It has a molecular weight of 16.4kDa and is fused to a His tag at its N-terminus.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 1mg/ml solution in 20mM sodium carbonate with a pH of 10.
Solubility
To reconstitute the lyophilized Treponema p17, it is recommended to dissolve it in sterile 18M-cm H2O at a concentration not lower than 100µg/ml. This solution can be further diluted into other aqueous solutions as needed.
Stability
Treponema p17 remains stable at room temperature for up to 4 weeks. However, for long-term storage, it is recommended to keep it below -18°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Source
Escherichia Coli.

Product Science Overview

Structure and Function

The p17 protein of Treponema pallidum, also known as 17 kDa lipoprotein or TP_0435, is a fragment protein expressed in Escherichia coli. This recombinant protein has a molecular mass of 16.4 kDa and is non-glycosylated . The p17 protein plays a crucial role in the bacterium’s structure and function, contributing to its ability to move in a corkscrew motion through viscous mediums such as mucus .

Production and Purity

Recombinant Treponema pallidum p17 protein is produced in Escherichia coli and is typically purified to greater than 90% purity . The protein is suitable for various applications, including ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and Western Blot (WB) analysis . The recombinant protein is often fused to a His tag at the N-terminus to facilitate purification .

Applications

The recombinant p17 protein is widely used in research for studying the pathogenesis of Treponema pallidum and developing diagnostic tools for syphilis. Its high purity and specific expression make it an ideal candidate for use in ELISA and WB assays .

Stability and Storage

The recombinant p17 protein is stable at room temperature for up to four weeks but should be stored below -18°C to maintain its integrity. It is recommended to avoid freeze-thaw cycles to prevent degradation .

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