RLN2 Human, Sf9

Relaxin-2 Human Recombinant, Sf9
Cat. No.
BT13467
Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Synonyms

Relaxin 2, Relaxin, Ovarian, Of Pregnancy, Prorelaxin H2, Relaxin H2, H2-Preprorelaxin, Relaxin 2 (H2), BA12D24.1.1, BA12D24.1.2, H2-RLX, RLXH2, H2.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

RLN2 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 170 amino acids (25-185a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 18-28kDa).
RLN2 is expressed with a 6 amino acids His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Prorelaxin H2 (RLN2), a member of the insulin gene superfamily, is primarily produced by the ovary and plays a crucial role in the mammalian reproductive system. Its functions include preparing the cervix for delivery, facilitating pubic symphysis elongation, and suppressing uterine contractions. Additionally, RLN2 is believed to be involved in enhancing sperm motility, regulating blood pressure and heart rate, and influencing the release of oxytocin and vasopressin. As a peptide hormone, RLN2 exhibits therapeutic potential due to its involvement in various physiological processes, including collagen metabolism regulation and multiple vascular control pathways. The active form of RLN2 comprises an A chain and a B chain interlinked by disulfide bonds.
Description
Recombinant Human RLN2, expressed in Sf9 Baculovirus cells, is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain comprising 170 amino acids (25-185a.a.). Its molecular weight is 19.3kDa, but it may appear as approximately 18-28kDa on SDS-PAGE. This RLN2 variant includes a 6-amino acid His tag at the C-terminus and undergoes purification using proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Formulation
The RLN2 protein solution is provided at a concentration of 0.5mg/ml and is prepared in Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep the vial refrigerated at 4°C. For extended periods, store frozen at -20°C. To ensure long-term stability, consider adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Repeated freezing and thawing cycles should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of the protein is determined to be greater than 85.0% as evaluated by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms

Relaxin 2, Relaxin, Ovarian, Of Pregnancy, Prorelaxin H2, Relaxin H2, H2-Preprorelaxin, Relaxin 2 (H2), BA12D24.1.1, BA12D24.1.2, H2-RLX, RLXH2, H2.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Amino Acid Sequence

ADPDSWMEEV IKLCGRELVR AQIAICGMST WSKRSLSQED APQTPRPVAE IVPSFINKDT ETINMMSEFV ANLPQELKLT LSEMQPALPQ LQQHVPVLKD SSLLFEEFKK LIRNRQSEAA DSSPSELKYL GLDTHSRKKR QLYSALANKC CHVGCTKRSL ARFCHHHHHH.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Relaxin-2 is a peptide hormone that belongs to the relaxin family, which also includes relaxin-1, relaxin-3, and other related peptides. It is structurally similar to insulin and is the only relaxin that circulates in the blood. Relaxin-2 plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including reproduction, cardiovascular function, and tissue remodeling.

Structure and Function

Relaxin-2 is composed of two peptide chains, A and B, linked by disulfide bonds. It binds specifically to the receptors RXFP1 (LGR7) and RXFP2 (LGR8), which are G protein-coupled receptors. Upon binding to these receptors, relaxin-2 activates several intracellular signaling pathways, leading to various biological effects.

Biological Effects

Relaxin-2 has a wide range of biological effects, including:

  • Vasodilation: It promotes the relaxation of blood vessels, leading to increased blood flow and reduced blood pressure.
  • Antifibrotic Effects: Relaxin-2 inhibits the formation of fibrous tissue, which can help prevent and reverse fibrosis in organs such as the heart and kidneys.
  • Angiogenesis: It stimulates the formation of new blood vessels, which is essential for tissue repair and regeneration.
  • Anti-inflammatory Effects: Relaxin-2 reduces inflammation by modulating the activity of various immune cells.
  • Anti-apoptotic Effects: It prevents programmed cell death, thereby protecting cells from damage.
Recombinant Production

Recombinant human relaxin-2 is produced using the Sf9 insect cell expression system. This system involves the use of baculovirus vectors to introduce the relaxin-2 gene into Sf9 cells, which then produce the relaxin-2 protein. The recombinant protein is purified and used for various research and therapeutic applications.

Therapeutic Applications

Relaxin-2 has shown promise in several therapeutic areas, including:

  • Heart Failure: Relaxin-2 has been investigated for its potential to treat acute heart failure. Clinical trials have shown that serelaxin, a recombinant form of relaxin-2, can improve symptoms and outcomes in patients with acute heart failure .
  • Fibrosis: Relaxin-2’s antifibrotic effects make it a potential treatment for conditions characterized by excessive fibrosis, such as liver cirrhosis and pulmonary fibrosis .
  • Reproductive Health: Relaxin-2 plays a role in pregnancy and childbirth by promoting the relaxation of the pelvic ligaments and cervix. It has potential applications in managing complications related to pregnancy and labor.

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