PF4 Human, His

Platelet Factor-4 Human Recombinant (CXCL4), His Tag
Cat. No.
BT22610
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

PF4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 91 amino acids (32-101 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 10kDa.
PF4 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Platelet factor-4 (PF4) is a protein released from activated platelets that plays a role in blood clotting, inflammation, and wound healing. It binds to heparin and neutralizes its anti-clotting effects. PF4 also attracts immune cells like neutrophils and fibroblasts to injury sites. Recombinant human PF4 is used in research to study heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, angiogenesis inhibition, and other related processes.
Description
Recombinant human PF4 is a non-glycosylated protein with a molecular weight of 10 kDa. It consists of a single polypeptide chain of 91 amino acids (residues 32-101) and includes a 21 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus for purification. The protein is produced in E. coli and purified using chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Clear, colorless, and sterile-filtered solution.
Formulation
The PF4 protein solution is provided at a concentration of 0.25 mg/ml in a buffer containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol, and 2mM DTT.
Stability
For short-term storage (up to 4 weeks), store the PF4 protein at 4°C. For long-term storage, freeze the protein at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein such as 0.1% HSA or BSA is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The purity of the PF4 protein is greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MEAEEDGDLQ CLCVKTTSQV RPRHITSLEV IKAGPHCPTA QLIATLKNGR KICLDLQAPL YKKIIKKLLE S.

Product Science Overview

Structure and Composition

Platelet Factor-4 is a 70-amino acid protein with a molecular weight of approximately 7.8 kDa . It contains four highly conserved residues present in CXC chemokines . The His-tag, a sequence of histidine residues, is added to facilitate purification using metal affinity chromatography.

Physiological Role

The primary physiological role of PF-4 is to neutralize heparin-like molecules on the endothelial surface of blood vessels . This action inhibits local antithrombin III activity, thereby promoting coagulation . PF-4 is also a strong chemoattractant for neutrophils and fibroblasts, suggesting a role in inflammation and wound repair .

Biological Activity

Recombinant human PF-4 exhibits several biological activities:

  • Antiproliferative and Antiangiogenic: PF-4 can interfere with FGF2 and VEGF heparin binding, inhibiting their signaling pathways .
  • Proinflammatory and Proatherogenic: PF-4 affects monocytes, macrophages, and endothelial cells, contributing to inflammation and atherosclerosis .
Applications in Research

Recombinant PF-4 is used in various research applications, including:

  • Chemoattraction Assays: To study the migration of fibroblasts and neutrophils .
  • Coagulation Studies: To investigate the role of PF-4 in blood coagulation and its interaction with heparin .
  • Inflammation and Wound Healing: To explore the involvement of PF-4 in inflammatory responses and tissue repair .
Storage and Handling

Recombinant PF-4 is typically lyophilized and should be stored at -20°C for long-term stability . Upon reconstitution, it remains stable for up to one week at 4°C or up to three months at -20°C . It is recommended to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain protein integrity .

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