MT I

Melanotan-I
Cat. No.
BT15236
Source
Synonyms
Melanotan-I, MT-I, Melanotan-1.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered off-White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.
Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Melanotan-I has the amino acid sequence of Ser-Tyr-Ser-Nle-Glu-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val and a molecular weight of 1647.4 Dalton.

Product Specs

Description
Melanotan-I is a peptide composed of the amino acid sequence Ser-Tyr-Ser-Nle-Glu-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val, possessing a molecular weight of 1647.4 Daltons.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered off-White lyophilized powder.
Formulation
The protein was lyophilized without any additives to a concentration of 1mg/ml.
Solubility
Reconstitute the lyophilized Melanotan-I in sterile 1% acetic acid at a concentration not less than 100 µg/ml. Further dilutions can be made using other aqueous solutions.
Stability
Lyophilized Melanotan-I remains stable at room temperature for up to 3 weeks. However, for extended storage, it's recommended to store it desiccated below -18°C. After reconstitution, MT-I can be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days. For longer-term storage, freeze at -18°C. To ensure optimal stability during long-term storage, add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 98.0% as determined by RP-HPLC analysis.
Synonyms
Melanotan-I, MT-I, Melanotan-1.

Product Science Overview

Chemical Structure and Mechanism of Action

Melanotan-I is a linear peptide consisting of 13 amino acids. It has a similar structure to α-MSH, with two key differences: the fourth amino acid is norleucine, and the seventh amino acid is D-phenylalanine . These modifications make Melanotan-I more potent and resistant to enzymatic breakdown compared to its natural counterpart.

The peptide works by binding to melanocortin receptors, particularly the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R), which is primarily found in melanocytes, the cells responsible for melanin production. Upon binding to MC1R, Melanotan-I stimulates the production of eumelanin, a type of melanin that provides a darker pigmentation and offers protection against ultraviolet (UV) radiation .

Clinical Applications and Benefits

Melanotan-I has been investigated for several clinical applications, including:

  1. Skin Tanning: The primary use of Melanotan-I is to induce skin tanning. It has been shown to significantly enhance tanning and reduce the risk of sunburn by increasing melanin production .
  2. Photoprotection: By increasing melanin levels, Melanotan-I provides a protective effect against UV radiation, reducing the risk of skin damage and potentially lowering the incidence of skin cancers .
  3. Treatment of Skin Disorders: Melanotan-I has been studied for its potential in treating various skin disorders, such as vitiligo, a condition characterized by the loss of skin pigmentation .
Safety and Side Effects

While Melanotan-I has shown promise in clinical studies, its safety profile is still under investigation. Some of the reported side effects include:

  • Mild administration-related symptoms, such as nausea and flushing .
  • Potential long-term risks, which require further research to fully understand .

It is important to note that Melanotan-I should not be confused with Melanotan-II, another synthetic peptide with similar properties but a different receptor specificity and side effect profile .

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