IgM Antibody

IgM, Mouse Anti Human
Cat. No.
BT21067
Source
Synonyms
Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 90%.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Monoclonal anti-human IgM is the antibody specific for the lateral flow immunoassay development, for dengue IgG/IgM test.

Product Specs

Introduction
Immunoglobulin M (IgM) is a basic antibody produced by B cells. It is the first antibody to appear in response to initial exposure to an antigen. IgM antibodies are found in the blood and lymph fluid and are the third most common serum immunoglobulin. IgM exists in two forms: predominantly as a pentamer (970 kDa) and also as a hexamer. The pentameric form has 10 antigen-binding sites, with each monomer possessing two. Due to steric constraints in the hexameric complex, the J chain is present in pentameric IgM but absent in the hexameric form. IgM antibodies appear early in an infection and may reappear to a lesser extent upon subsequent exposures. Unlike IgG antibodies, IgM does not cross the human placenta. These characteristics make IgM suitable for diagnosing infectious diseases.
Description
This is a monoclonal anti-human IgM antibody specifically designed for use in lateral flow immunoassays, particularly for dengue IgG/IgM tests.
Purity
Greater than 90%.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear colorless solution.
Formulation
The IgM antibody solution is supplied in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) at pH 7.2.
Storage Procedures
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For longer periods, store frozen at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Applications
Lateral flow immunoassays.
Purification Method

IgM antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by Protein-A chromatography.

Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

Product Science Overview

Structure of IgM

IgM is a large pentameric molecule composed of five monomeric units, each consisting of two light chains and two heavy chains. The heavy chains in IgM contain four constant immunoglobulin domains, unlike the three found in IgG antibodies . These monomers are linked together by a small polypeptide called the J-chain, forming a structure that allows IgM to effectively bind to antigens and activate the immune response .

Mouse Anti-Human IgM Antibodies

Mouse anti-human IgM antibodies are monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies developed in mice that specifically target human IgM. These antibodies are widely used in various research and diagnostic applications, including:

  • Flow Cytometry: Used to analyze the expression of IgM on the surface of cells.
  • Immunohistochemistry (IHC): Used to detect IgM in tissue samples.
  • Western Blotting: Used to identify IgM proteins in a sample.
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA): Used to quantify IgM levels in biological samples .
Applications and Importance

Mouse anti-human IgM antibodies are essential tools in immunology and biomedical research. They help in understanding the role of IgM in the immune response, diagnosing diseases, and developing therapeutic strategies. These antibodies are also used in the study of autoimmune diseases, infections, and immunodeficiencies.

Commercial Availability

Several companies offer mouse anti-human IgM antibodies, each with different conjugates and specificities to suit various experimental needs. For example, Invitrogen and BD Biosciences provide a range of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies that have been validated for use in multiple applications .

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