FGFR3 Human, His

Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor-3 Human Recombinant, His Tag
Cat. No.
BT19705
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Synonyms

CD333 Antigen, HSFGFR3EX, EC 2.7.10, CD333, CEK2, ACH, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 3, EC 2.7.10.1, FGFR-3, JTK4, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 3 Variant 4, Achondroplasia, Thanatophoric Dwarfism, Hydroxyaryl-Protein Kinase, Tyrosine Kinase JTK4.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

FGFR3 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 592 amino acids (23-375a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 65.1kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa).

FGFR3 is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction

The fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family consists of at least 18 structurally related proteins with diverse roles in physiological and pathological processes, such as cell growth, differentiation, angiogenesis, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. FGFs exert their biological effects by binding to and activating a family of type I transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptors known as fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs). Upon ligand binding, FGFRs undergo dimerization and autophosphorylation. Four distinct genes (FGFR-1 to -4) encode these closely related receptors. Alternative splicing of mRNAs gives rise to multiple isoforms of FGFR-1 to -3. A common splicing event in FGFR-1 and -2 produces receptors containing all three immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig domains), known as the alpha isoform, or only IgII and IgIII, known as the beta isoform. Notably, only the alpha isoform has been identified for FGFR-3 and FGFR-4. Further splicing events in FGFR-1 to -3, specifically in the C-terminal half of the IgIII domain encoded by two mutually exclusive exons, generate receptors with alternative IgIII domains (IIIb and IIIc). Additionally, a secreted FGF-binding protein called the IIIa isoform has been reported for FGFR-1. This isoform comprises the N-terminal half of the IgIII domain and some intron sequences. Mutations in FGFR-1 to -3 have been implicated in birth defects involving craniosynostosis.

Description

Recombinant human FGFR3, produced in Sf9 insect cells using a baculovirus expression system, is a single glycosylated polypeptide chain. This protein consists of 592 amino acids (residues 23-375a.a.) and has a molecular weight of 65.1 kDa. Note that its apparent molecular size on SDS-PAGE may appear between 70-100 kDa.

This FGFR3 protein is expressed with a C-terminal 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag and purified using proprietary chromatographic methods.

Physical Appearance
Clear, colorless solution, sterile-filtered.
Formulation

The FGFR3 protein solution is provided at a concentration of 1 mg/ml and is formulated in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) at pH 7.4 with 10% glycerol.

Stability

For short-term storage (up to 2-4 weeks), the product can be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to freeze the product at -20°C. To ensure long-term stability during frozen storage, consider adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). It's important to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain protein integrity.

Purity

The purity of this protein is determined to be greater than 95.0% as assessed by SDS-PAGE analysis.

Synonyms

CD333 Antigen, HSFGFR3EX, EC 2.7.10, CD333, CEK2, ACH, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 3, EC 2.7.10.1, FGFR-3, JTK4, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 3 Variant 4, Achondroplasia, Thanatophoric Dwarfism, Hydroxyaryl-Protein Kinase, Tyrosine Kinase JTK4.

Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Amino Acid Sequence

ESLGTEQRVV GRAAEVPGPE PGQQEQLVFG SGDAVELSCP PPGGGPMGPT VWVKDGTGLV PSERVLVGPQ RLQVLNASHE DSGAYSCRQR LTQRVLCHFS VRVTDAPSSG DDEDGEDEAE DTGVDTGAPY WTRPERMDKK LLAVPAANTV RFRCPAAGNP TPSISWLKNG REFRGEHRIG GIKLRHQQWS LVMESVVPSD RGNYTCVVEN KFGSIRQTYT LDVLERSPHR PILQAGLPAN QTAVLGSDVE FHCKVYSDAQ PHIQWLKHVE VNGSKVGPDG TPYVTVLKTA GANTTDKELE VLSLHNVTFE DAGEYTCLAG NSIGFSHHSA WLVVLPAEEE LVEADEAGSV YAGLEPKSCD KTHTCPPCPA PELLGGPSVF LFPPKPKDTL MISRTPEVTC VVVDVSHEDP EVKFNWYVDG VEVHNAKTKP REEQYNSTYR VVSVLTVLHQ DWLNGKEYKC KVSNKALPAP IEKTISKAKG QPREPQVYTL PPSRDELTKN QVSLTCLVKG FYPSDIAVEW ESNGQPENNY KTTPPVLDSD GSFFLYSKLT VDKSRWQQGN VFSCSVMHEA LHNHYTQKSL SLSPGKHHHH HH. 

Product Science Overview

Structure and Function

FGFR3 consists of:

  • Extracellular Region: Composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains.
  • Membrane-Spanning Segment: A single hydrophobic segment.
  • Cytoplasmic Tyrosine Kinase Domain: Responsible for signal transduction .

The extracellular portion of FGFR3 interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals that ultimately influence mitogenesis and differentiation . This receptor binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and plays a crucial role in bone development and maintenance .

Recombinant FGFR3 with His Tag

The recombinant form of FGFR3, tagged with a His (histidine) tag, is produced using insect cells. This tag facilitates purification and detection of the protein. The recombinant protein is typically used in research to study the receptor’s function and its role in various diseases .

Clinical Significance

Mutations in the FGFR3 gene are associated with several disorders, including:

  • Craniosynostosis: A condition where the bones in a baby’s skull join together too early.
  • Skeletal Dysplasia: A group of disorders characterized by abnormalities in bone and cartilage growth .

FGFR3 has also been implicated in various cancers, including lung and breast cancers. The receptor’s activation can lead to the activation of pathways such as the RAS-MAPK and PI3K-AKT pathways, which are known to play significant roles in cancer development .

Research Applications

Recombinant FGFR3 is used in various research applications, including:

  • Kinase Assays: To study the enzyme activity of FGFR3.
  • Drug Development: To screen for potential inhibitors of FGFR3 activity.
  • Disease Modeling: To understand the role of FGFR3 in diseases and develop targeted therapies .

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