Fatty Acid Binding Protein 6 (FABP6), also known as ileal bile acid-binding protein (I-BABP), is a member of the fatty acid-binding protein family. These proteins are small, highly conserved, cytoplasmic proteins that bind long-chain fatty acids and other hydrophobic ligands . FABP6 is specifically expressed in the ileum, the final section of the small intestine, and plays a crucial role in the uptake, transport, and metabolism of fatty acids and bile acids .
The human recombinant FABP6 with an N-terminal His tag is produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli). This recombinant protein consists of 128 amino acids and has a molecular weight of approximately 18 kDa . The His tag facilitates the purification of the protein using affinity chromatography techniques .
FABP6 is involved in several critical biological processes:
Recombinant FABP6 is used in various research applications, including: