Introduction
PPIases are a type of enzyme that facilitates the folding of proteins by catalyzing the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds within oligopeptides. Cyclophilin-A, a cyclosporin binding-protein, might be involved in the immunosuppressive mechanism of cyclosporin A. This protein is also known to interact with various HIV proteins, including p55 gag, Vpr, and capsid protein, playing a crucial role in the formation of infectious HIV virions. Several pseudogenes of Cyclophilin-A have been identified across different chromosomes.
Description
Recombinant Cyclophilin-A from Rat, produced in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain. It consists of 173 amino acids, including a 10 amino acid His tag located at the N-terminus, and encompasses amino acids Val2 to Leu164. The calculated molecular mass of the protein is 19kDa.
Physical Appearance
White powder, lyophilized (freeze-dried) and filtered.
Formulation
Cyclophilin-A was lyophilized from a 0.5mg/ml solution in phosphate buffered saline containing 5% (w/v) trehalose. The solution was filtered through a 0.4μm filter before lyophilization.
Solubility
To prepare a working stock solution, add deionized water to the lyophilized pellet to achieve a concentration of approximately 0.5mg/ml. Allow the pellet to dissolve completely. Note: Cyclophilin-A is not sterile. Before using in cell culture, filter the product through an appropriate sterile filter.
Stability
Store the lyophilized protein at -20°C. After reconstitution, aliquot the product to prevent repeated freezing and thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein remains stable at 4°C for a limited period; no changes were observed after storage at 4°C for two weeks.
Purity
Purity is determined to be greater than 95.0% by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A, EC:5.2.1.8, PPIase A, Cyclophilin A, Cyclosporin A-binding protein, Rotamase A, p1B15, p31, Ppia.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHASVNPTVFFDIT ADGEPLGRVC FELFADKVPK TAENFRALST GEKGFGYKGS SFHRIIPGFM CQGGDFTRHN GTGGKSIYGE KFEDENFILK HTGPGILSMA NAGPNTNGSQ FFICTAKTEW LDGKHVVFGK VKEGMSIVEA MERFGSRNGK TSKKITISDC GQL.