SNCA 1-95, Human

Alpha-Synuclein 1-95 Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT9195
Source
E.coli.
Synonyms

SNCA, NACP, PARK1, alpha-Synuclein, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor, Alpha synuclein, Alpha-synuclein isoform NACP140, alphaSYN, MGC105443, MGC110988, MGC127560, MGC64356, Non A beta component of AD amyloid, Non A4 component of amyloid precursor, Non-A-beta component of alzheimers disease amyloid, precursor of PARK 1, PARK 4, PARK4, Parkinson disease familial 1, PD 1, PD1, Synuclein alpha.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

SNCA Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 95 amino acids (1-95 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 9.3kDa.
SNCA is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Alpha-synuclein, or SNCA, is a synuclein protein primarily located in the brain. While found in smaller concentrations in tissues like the heart and muscles, its primary presence is in the brain's neuron endings, specifically the presynaptic terminal. Here, SNCA interacts with phospholipids and other proteins. The presynaptic terminal houses synaptic vesicles that release neurotransmitters, acting as messengers upon release. These neurotransmitters transmit signals crucial for brain function across neurons.
Description
Recombinant human SNCA, produced in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain composed of 95 amino acids (1-95 a.a.). It has a molecular mass of 9.3kDa and is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Formulation
SNCA protein solution at a concentration of 1mg/ml in 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) and 0.1 M NaCl.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For longer storage, freeze at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein like 0.1% HSA or BSA is recommended for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms

SNCA, NACP, PARK1, alpha-Synuclein, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor, Alpha synuclein, Alpha-synuclein isoform NACP140, alphaSYN, MGC105443, MGC110988, MGC127560, MGC64356, Non A beta component of AD amyloid, Non A4 component of amyloid precursor, Non-A-beta component of alzheimers disease amyloid, precursor of PARK 1, PARK 4, PARK4, Parkinson disease familial 1, PD 1, PD1, Synuclein alpha.

Source
E.coli.
Amino Acid Sequence

MDVFMKGLSK AKEGVVAAAE KTKQGVAEAA GKTKEGVLYV GSKTKEGVVH GVATVAEKTK EQVTNVGGAV VTGVTAVAQK TVEGAGSIAA ATGFV

Product Science Overview

Structure and Expression

Alpha-Synuclein 1-95 is produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli) and is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain with a molecular mass of approximately 9.3 kDa . The recombinant protein is typically purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques to ensure high purity and low endotoxin levels .

Function and Mechanism

Alpha-synuclein functions as a monomer in synaptic vesicle exocytosis, enhancing vesicle priming, fusion, and dilation of exocytotic fusion pores . It increases local calcium release from microdomains, which is essential for the enhancement of ATP-induced exocytosis . Additionally, in its multimeric membrane-bound state, alpha-synuclein acts as a molecular chaperone, assisting in the folding of synaptic fusion components called SNAREs (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) at the presynaptic plasma membrane .

Role in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Alpha-synuclein is extensively studied in the context of neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Parkinson’s disease. The protein is a major component of Lewy bodies, which are pathological hallmarks of Parkinson’s disease and other synucleinopathies. Phosphorylation of alpha-synuclein, especially at serine-129, is a common post-translational modification observed in these diseases and is associated with the formation of insoluble fibrils .

Applications in Research

Recombinant human alpha-synuclein 1-95 is widely used in research to study the protein’s structure, function, and role in disease. It is suitable for various applications, including SDS-PAGE, Western blotting (WB), and other biochemical assays . The availability of high-purity recombinant protein allows researchers to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying alpha-synuclein’s involvement in synaptic activity and neurodegeneration.

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