AK1 Mouse

Adenylate Kinase 1 Mouse Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT25380
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms

Adenylate kinase Isoenzyme 1 isoform 1, Ak-1, B430205N08Rik, ATP-AMP transphosphorylase 1, ATP:AMP phosphotransferase, Adenylate monophosphate kinase, Myokinase.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

AK1 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 233 amino acids (1-210 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 25.5kDa.
AK1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
AK1, a small, ubiquitous enzyme, plays a vital role in cell maintenance and growth. It regulates adenine nucleotide levels within cells by catalyzing the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Primarily found in the cytosol of skeletal muscle, brain, and erythrocytes, defects in the AK1 gene can lead to hemolytic anemia.
Description
Recombinant AK1 Mouse, produced in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain comprising 233 amino acids (1-210 a.a). With a molecular mass of 25.5kDa, AK1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus and purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Clear, colorless solution, sterile-filtered.
Formulation
AK1 protein solution at a concentration of 0.5mg/ml in 20mM Tris-Hcl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol, and 1mM DTT.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For extended storage, freeze at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Specific activity is greater than 150 units/mg, where one unit catalyzes the conversion of 2.0 umoles of ADP to ATP and AMP per minute at pH 7.5 and 37°C.
Synonyms

Adenylate kinase Isoenzyme 1 isoform 1, Ak-1, B430205N08Rik, ATP-AMP transphosphorylase 1, ATP:AMP phosphotransferase, Adenylate monophosphate kinase, Myokinase.

Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence

MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMGCCVSS EPQEEGGRKT GEKLKKAKII FVVGGPGSGK GTQCEKIVQK YGYTHLSTGD LLRAEVSSGS ERGKKLSAIM EKGELVPLDT VLDMLRDAML AKVDSSNGFL IDGYPREVKQ GEEFEQKIGQ PTLLLYVDAG AETMTQRLLK RGETSGRVDD
NEETIKKRLE TYYNATEPVI SFYDKRGIVR KVNAEGTVDT VFSEVCTYLD SLK.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Adenylate Kinase 1 (AK1) is a small, ubiquitous enzyme that plays a crucial role in cellular energy homeostasis. It belongs to the nucleoside monophosphate (NMP) kinase family, which are key enzymes in nucleotide metabolism. AK1 catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP, a reaction essential for maintaining the balance of adenine nucleotides within the cell.

Structure and Properties

The mouse recombinant AK1 is produced in Escherichia coli and is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 233 amino acids, with a molecular mass of approximately 25.5 kDa . The enzyme is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus, which facilitates its purification through chromatographic techniques .

Biological Function

AK1 is primarily found in the cytosol of skeletal muscle, brain, and erythrocytes. It is essential for cell growth and maintenance, as it regulates the adenine nucleotide composition within the cell. The enzyme’s activity ensures a rapid response to changes in cellular energy demands by maintaining the balance between ATP, ADP, and AMP levels .

Clinical Significance

Defects in the AK1 gene can lead to various medical conditions. For instance, mutations in AK1 are associated with a form of hemolytic anemia, a condition characterized by the premature destruction of red blood cells . Additionally, dysregulation or mutation of adenylate kinases, in general, has been linked to several diseases, including metabolic syndrome and neurodegenerative disorders .

Research and Applications

Due to its critical role in energy metabolism, AK1 is a valuable target for research and pharmaceutical development. The enzyme’s activity can be measured to assess cellular energy status, and its dysregulation can serve as a marker for early diagnosis of various diseases . Recombinant AK1 is used in laboratory research to study its biochemical properties, structure-function relationships, and potential therapeutic applications.

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