UBE2G Human

Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme E2G Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT18154
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
E217K, UBC7, UBE2G, Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 G1, E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme G1, E217K, UBC7, Ubiquitin carrier protein G1, Ubiquitin-protein ligase G1.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

UBE2G Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 193 amino acids (1-170 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 21.9kDa.UBE2G is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Protein modification with ubiquitin is a crucial cellular process for marking abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. This process involves at least three types of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes (E1s), ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s), and ubiquitin-protein ligases (E3s). Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme E2G (UBE2G1), a member of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family, facilitates the attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins. UBE2G1 is specifically involved in the breakdown of muscle-specific proteins.
Description
Recombinant human UBE2G, produced in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain consisting of 193 amino acids (1-170 a.a.) with a molecular weight of 21.9 kDa. This protein is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus and purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Clear, colorless, and sterile-filtered solution.
Formulation
The UBE2G protein solution (0.5mg/ml) is supplied in phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4) containing 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For extended periods, store frozen at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Purity
Purity exceeds 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
E217K, UBC7, UBE2G, Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 G1, E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme G1, E217K, UBC7, Ubiquitin carrier protein G1, Ubiquitin-protein ligase G1.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMTELQSA LLLRRQLAEL NKNPVEGFSA GLIDDNDLYR WEVLIIGPPD TLYEGGVFKA HLTFPKDYPL RPPKMKFITE IWHPNVDKNG DVCISILHEP GEDKYGYEKP EERWLPIHTV ETIMISVISM LADPNGDSPA NVDAAKEWRE DRNGEFKRKV ARCVRKSQET AFE.

Product Science Overview

Introduction to Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, also known as E2 enzymes, play a crucial role in the ubiquitination process, which is a post-translational modification that regulates various cellular processes. These enzymes are responsible for the transfer of activated ubiquitin from the E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme to the substrate proteins, facilitated by E3 ubiquitin ligases .

Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme E2G

Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme E2G, also known as UBE2G, is a specific type of E2 enzyme involved in the ubiquitination pathway. This enzyme is encoded by the UBE2G gene in humans and is essential for the regulation of protein turnover, cell cycle progression, and stress responses .

Mechanism of Action

The ubiquitination process involves a three-step enzyme cascade:

  1. Activation: The E1 enzyme activates ubiquitin in an ATP-dependent manner, forming a ubiquitin-E1 complex.
  2. Conjugation: The activated ubiquitin is transferred to the E2 enzyme (in this case, UBE2G) via a thioester bond, forming the E2-ubiquitin complex.
  3. Ligation: The E3 ubiquitin ligase facilitates the transfer of ubiquitin from the E2 enzyme to the lysine residues on the substrate protein, completing the ubiquitination process .
Biological Significance

UBE2G is involved in various cellular processes, including:

  • Protein Degradation: Ubiquitination marks proteins for degradation by the proteasome, thus regulating protein levels within the cell.
  • Cell Cycle Regulation: UBE2G plays a role in the progression of the cell cycle by targeting specific cell cycle regulators for degradation.
  • Stress Response: The enzyme is involved in the cellular response to stress by regulating the stability of stress-responsive proteins .
Disease Associations

Abnormalities in the function or expression of UBE2G have been linked to several diseases, including:

  • Cancer: Dysregulation of ubiquitination can lead to the accumulation of oncogenic proteins, contributing to tumorigenesis.
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases: Impaired ubiquitination can result in the accumulation of misfolded proteins, which is a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s .
Human Recombinant UBE2G

Human recombinant UBE2G is produced using recombinant DNA technology, which involves inserting the human UBE2G gene into a suitable expression system, such as bacteria or yeast. This allows for the production of large quantities of the enzyme for research and therapeutic purposes .

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