Tri a 14.0101

Non-Specific Lipid-Transfer Protein Tri a 14 Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT18556
Source

Sf9 insect cells.

Synonyms

Non-specific lipid-transfer protein, ltp142.

Appearance

Sterile Filtered clear solution.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Recombinant Non-Specific Lipid-Transfer Protein Tri a 14 produced in SF9 is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 13kDa.

Tri a 14.0101 is expressed with a 6xHis tag and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Tri a 14.0101 is a non-specific lipid transfer protein and a major wheat allergen. Individuals sensitive to this allergen may experience baker's asthma, an occupational allergic disease primarily caused by inhaling cereal flour, particularly wheat flour. Tri a 14.0101 comprises four helical fragments and irregular C-terminal regions, making it highly resistant to heat treatment and proteolytic degradation.
Description
Recombinant Non-Specific Lipid-Transfer Protein Tri a 14, produced in SF9 insect cells, is a glycosylated polypeptide chain with a calculated molecular mass of 13kDa. This protein is expressed with a 6xHis tag for purification and is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Formulation
Tri a 14.0101 is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH 8.0, 200mM NaCl, and 20% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For extended periods, store frozen at -20°C. Minimize repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 80.0%, as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Immunological Functions
1. Exhibits binding affinity for human IgE antibodies. 2. Suitable for use in immunodot tests with positive and negative control samples.
Applications
Tested for endotoxin levels using the LAL (Limulus Amoebocyte Lysate) chromogenic assay.
Synonyms

Non-specific lipid-transfer protein, ltp142.

Source

Sf9 insect cells.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Non-Specific Lipid-Transfer Protein (nsLTP) Tri a 14 is a significant allergen found in wheat (Triticum aestivum). It is known for its role in various allergic reactions, including food allergies, baker’s asthma, and wheat-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (WDEIA). The recombinant form of this protein, referred to as Tri a 14 Recombinant, has been developed to study its properties and potential applications in allergy diagnostics and research.

Structure and Function

Tri a 14 is a 9-kDa protein that belongs to the nsLTP family. These proteins are characterized by their ability to bind and transfer lipids between membranes. Tri a 14 is found in the grains of wheat and is present in higher concentrations in the bran compared to the flour . The protein is stable to heat and digestion, making it a persistent allergen even in processed foods .

Allergenic Properties

Tri a 14 is a major allergen associated with baker’s asthma, a common occupational allergy among individuals exposed to wheat flour . Sensitization to Tri a 14 can occur through ingestion or inhalation of wheat proteins. The protein has been shown to elicit strong IgE-mediated immune responses in sensitized individuals . Studies have demonstrated that both natural and recombinant forms of Tri a 14 have similar immunological properties, making the recombinant form a valuable tool for allergy diagnostics .

Recombinant Tri a 14 Production

The recombinant form of Tri a 14 is produced using the yeast Pichia pastoris. The cDNA encoding Tri a 14 is isolated and inserted into the yeast expression system. The recombinant protein is then purified using chromatographic methods . This process ensures that the recombinant protein retains its structural and immunological properties, making it suitable for use in diagnostic assays.

Applications in Allergy Diagnostics

Recombinant Tri a 14 has been evaluated as a diagnostic tool for baker’s asthma and other wheat-related allergies. It has been shown to have high heat and proteolytic resistance, similar to its natural counterpart . This stability makes it a reliable component for diagnostic tests. The use of recombinant Tri a 14 in component-resolved diagnostics allows for more accurate identification of specific allergens responsible for allergic reactions .

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