Introduction
Human Cu/Zn Superoxide Dismutase (SOD1) is an enzyme that provides cellular protection against superoxide radicals. It catalyzes the conversion of superoxide anions to molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. SOD1 is one of three SOD isozymes responsible for eliminating free superoxide radicals in the body. This enzyme plays a crucial role in protecting cells from damage caused by uncontrolled levels of superoxide. Mutations in the SOD1 gene are linked to a familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Description
Recombinant Human SOD, expressed in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain. It consists of 189 amino acids, includes a 10x His tag at the N-terminus, and has a molecular weight of 40.0 kDa. The purification process involves proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile, white, lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) at pH 7.4.
Solubility
To reconstitute the lyophilized SOD, it is recommended to dissolve it in sterile 18 MΩ-cm H₂O to a concentration of at least 100 μg/ml. This solution can then be further diluted in other aqueous solutions.
Stability
Lyophilized Human SOD remains stable at room temperature for up to 3 weeks. However, for long-term storage, it is recommended to store it desiccated at a temperature below -18°C. After reconstitution, Human SOD should be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days. For future use, store it at -18°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The purity is determined to be greater than 95.0% based on SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.
Biological Activity
The biological activity is confirmed to be comparable to the standard. Specific activity, measured using the Pyrogallic Acid method, is greater than 10,000 Units/mg.
Synonyms
Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn], EC 1.15.1.1, SOD1, SOD, ALS, ALS1, IPOA.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGHHHHHHHH HHSSGHIEGR HMTYARAAAR QARALEATKA VCVLKGDGPV QGIINFEQKE SNGPVKVWGS IKGLTEGLHG FHVHEFGDNT AGCTSAGPHF NPLSRKHGGP KDEERHVGDL GNVTADKDGV ADVSIEDSVI SLSGDHCIIG RTLVVHEKAD DLGKGGNEES TKTGNAGSRL ACGVIGIAQ