RPN2 Human

Ribophorin II Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT26811
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit 2, Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase 63 kDa subunit, RIBIIR, Ribophorin II, RPN-II, Ribophorin-2, RPN2, SWP1, RPNII.
Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

RPN2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 539 amino acids (23-540) and having a molecular mass of 59.2kDa.
RPN2 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Ribophorin 2 (RPN2) is a subunit of the dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide protein glycosyltransferase complex. This complex is responsible for attaching high mannose oligosaccharides to asparagine residues within the Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif of newly formed polypeptide chains. RPN2 shares sequence similarity with the yeast oligosaccharyl transferase subunit SWP1.
Description
Recombinant human RPN2, expressed in E. coli, is a single polypeptide chain lacking glycosylation. It encompasses 539 amino acids (residues 23-540) and has a molecular weight of 59.2 kDa. The protein includes a 21 amino acid His-tag fused at its N-terminus and is purified using proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
Clear, colorless solution, sterilized by filtration.
Formulation
The RPN2 solution is provided at a concentration of 1 mg/ml in a buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol, and 0.1 M NaCl.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), the product can be kept at 4°C. For extended storage, freezing at -20°C is recommended. To ensure stability during long-term storage, adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is advisable. Repeated freezing and thawing should be avoided.
Purity
Purity exceeds 90.0% as assessed by SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms
Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit 2, Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase 63 kDa subunit, RIBIIR, Ribophorin II, RPN-II, Ribophorin-2, RPN2, SWP1, RPNII.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MLTPTHYLTK HDVERLKASL DRPFTNLESA FYSIVGLSSL GAQVPDAKKA CTYIRSNLDP SNVDSLFYAA QASQALSGCE ISISNETKDL LLAAVSEDSS VTQIYHAVAA LSGFGLPLAS QEALSALTAR LSKEETVLAT VQALQTASHL SQQADLRSIV
EEIEDLVARL DELGGVYLQF EEGLETTALF VAATYKLMDH VGTEPSIKED QVIQLMNAIF SKKNFESLSE AFSVASAAAV LSHNRYHVPV VVVPEGSASD THEQAILRLQ VTNVLSQPLT QATVKLEHAK SVASRATVLQ KTSFTPVGDV FELNFMNVKF SSGYYDFLVE VEGDNRYIAN
TVELRVKIST EVGITNVDLS TVDKDQSIAP KTTRVTYPAK AKGTFIADSH QNFALFFQLV DVNTGAELTP HQTFVRLHNQ KTGQEVVFVA EPDNKNVYKF ELDTSERKIE FDSASGTYTL YLIIGDATLK NPILWNVADV VIKFPEEEAP STVLSQNLFT PKQEIQHLFR EPEKRPPTV.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Ribophorin II, also known as dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide–protein glycosyltransferase subunit 2, is a crucial component of the N-oligosaccharyl transferase complex. This complex is responsible for the attachment of high mannose oligosaccharides to asparagine residues in nascent polypeptide chains, specifically within the Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif .

Structure and Function

Ribophorin II is a non-catalytic subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex. It plays a significant role in the glycosylation process, which is essential for proper protein folding and stability. The human recombinant form of Ribophorin II is produced in Escherichia coli and is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 539 amino acids, with a molecular mass of approximately 59.2 kilodaltons .

Production and Purification

The recombinant Ribophorin II is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus, which facilitates its purification through proprietary chromatographic techniques. The protein is typically formulated in a solution containing 20 millimolar Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol, and 0.1 molar sodium chloride .

Stability and Storage

For optimal stability, Ribophorin II should be stored at 4°C if it will be used within 2-4 weeks. For longer storage periods, it is recommended to keep the protein frozen at -20°C, with the addition of a carrier protein such as human serum albumin or bovine serum albumin to prevent degradation. It is important to avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles to maintain the protein’s integrity .

Biological Significance

Ribophorin II is highly conserved across various species, indicating its essential role in cellular processes. It is involved in the glycosylation of proteins, a critical post-translational modification that affects protein folding, stability, and function. The protein’s importance is underscored by its association with several diseases, including progressive encephalopathy with brain atrophy and spasticity, and hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type VII .

Research Applications

Recombinant Ribophorin II is widely used in laboratory research to study protein glycosylation and its implications in various biological processes and diseases. Its high purity and stability make it a valuable tool for researchers investigating the mechanisms of protein folding and the role of glycosylation in health and disease .

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