QDPR Human

Quinoid Dihydropteridine Reductase Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT20361
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms

Dihydropteridine reductase, HDHPR, Quinoid dihydropteridine reductase, QDPR, DHPR, PKU2, SDR33C1.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

QDPR Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 267 amino acids (1-244 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 28.2kDa.
QDPR is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
QDPR, a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductase (SDR) family, functions as a homodimer and plays a crucial role in the tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) recycling process. BH4 is an essential cofactor for the hydroxylation of aromatic amino acids, namely tryptophan, tyrosine, and phenylalanine. QDPR specifically catalyzes the regeneration of BH4 from quinonoid dihydrobiopterin (qBH2), a byproduct of the hydroxylation reactions. Mutations in the QDPR gene can lead to phenylketonuria II.
Description
Recombinant human QDPR, expressed in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain with 267 amino acids (1-244 a.a.) and a molecular weight of 28.2 kDa. This protein is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus and purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Formulation
QDPR protein solution at a concentration of 1mg/ml in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol, and 2mM DTT.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For extended periods, store frozen at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms

Dihydropteridine reductase, HDHPR, Quinoid dihydropteridine reductase, QDPR, DHPR, PKU2, SDR33C1.

Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence

MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAAAAAA GEARRVLVYG GRGALGSRCV QAFRARNWWV ASVDVVENEE ASASIIVKMT DSFTEQADQV TAEVGKLLGE EKVDAILCVA GGWAGGNAKS KSLFKNCDLM WKQSIWTSTI SSHLATKHLK EGGLLTLAGA KAALDGTPGM IGYGMAKGAV HQLCQSLAGK NSGMPPGAAA IAVLPVTLDT PMNRKSMPEA DFSSWTPLEF LVETFHDWIT GKNRPSSGSL IQVVTTEGRT ELTPAYF.

Product Science Overview

Gene and Protein Structure

The QDPR gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 4 (4p15.32) and spans approximately 52,000 base pairs . The gene encodes a protein that consists of 267 amino acids and has a molecular mass of approximately 28.2 kDa . The recombinant form of QDPR is often produced in E. coli and includes a His-tag for purification purposes .

Function and Mechanism

QDPR catalyzes the NADH-mediated reduction of quinonoid dihydrobiopterin to tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) . BH4 is essential for the activity of several hydroxylases, including phenylalanine hydroxylase, which converts phenylalanine to tyrosine . This process is vital for the proper metabolism of phenylalanine and the synthesis of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin .

Clinical Significance

Mutations in the QDPR gene can lead to dihydropteridine reductase deficiency, a condition that results in atypical phenylketonuria (PKU) . This deficiency impairs the production of BH4, leading to elevated levels of phenylalanine in the blood and subsequent neurological issues if left untreated . The condition is typically managed through dietary restrictions and BH4 supplementation .

Research and Applications

Recombinant QDPR is used in various research applications to study its role in amino acid metabolism and its potential therapeutic uses . The enzyme’s activity is also explored in the context of developing treatments for conditions related to BH4 deficiency .

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