PTPN11 Human, Active

Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non Receptor Type-11 Human Recombinant, Active
Cat. No.
BT19363
Source

Sf9, Insect cells.

Synonyms

PTPN11, Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11, Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1D, PTP-1D, Proteintyrosine phosphatase 2C, PTP-2C, SH-PTP2, SH-PTP3, BPTP3, CFC, JMML, METCDS, NS1, SHP-2, shp-2, PTP2C, SHPTP2.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

PTPN11 Human produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 602 amino acids ( 1-593 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 69.1 kDa.
PTPN11 is expressed with a 9 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non Receptor Type-11, also known as PTPN11, is a protein containing two Src homology 2 domains. As a member of the tyrosine phosphatase protein family, it catalyzes the dephosphorylation of tyrosine residues in proteins. PTPN11 plays a role in the stimulation and activation of the Erk/MAP kinase signaling pathway downstream of tyrosine kinase activation. Mutations in PTPN11 are associated with Noonan syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia.
Description
Recombinant human PTPN11, expressed in Sf9 insect cells, is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain with a molecular weight of 69.1 kDa. It encompasses amino acids 1-593 and includes a 9 amino acid His tag at the C-terminus. Purification is achieved through proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
A clear, sterile-filtered solution.
Formulation
The PTPN11 protein is supplied in a solution at a concentration of 1 mg/ml. The solution contains Phosphate Buffered Saline at pH 7.4 and 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), the product can be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it should be frozen at -20°C. The addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Repeated freeze-thaw cycles should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of the protein is determined to be greater than 90.0% using SDS-PAGE analysis.
Biological Activity
The protein exhibits a specific activity greater than 400 units/mg. This activity is defined as the amount of enzyme required to hydrolyze 1.0 nanomole of p-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) per minute at a pH of 7.5 and a temperature of 37°C.
Synonyms

PTPN11, Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11, Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1D, PTP-1D, Proteintyrosine phosphatase 2C, PTP-2C, SH-PTP2, SH-PTP3, BPTP3, CFC, JMML, METCDS, NS1, SHP-2, shp-2, PTP2C, SHPTP2.

Source

Sf9, Insect cells.

Amino Acid Sequence

ADPMTSRRWF HPNITGVEAE NLLLTRGVDG SFLARPSKSN PGDFTLSVRR NGAVTHIKIQ NTGDYYDLYG GEKFATLAEL VQYYMEHHGQ LKEKNGDVIE LKYPLNCADP TSERWFHGHL SGKEAEKLLT EKGKHGSFLV RESQSHPGDF VLSVRTGDDK GESNDGKSKV THVMIRCQEL KYDVGGGERF DSLTDLVEHY KKNPMVETLG TVLQLKQPLN TTRINAAEIE SRVRELSKLA ETTDKVKQGF WEEFETLQQQ ECKLLYSRKE GQRQENKNKN RYKNILPFDH TRVVLHDGDP NEPVSDYINA NIIMPEFETK CNNSKPKKSY IATQGCLQNT VNDFWRMVFQ ENSRVIVMTT KEVERGKSKC VKYWPDEYAL KEYGVMRVRN VKESAAHDYT LRELKLSKVG QGNTERTVWQ YHFRTWPDHG VPSDPGGVLD FLEEVHHKQE SIMDAGPVVV HCSAGIGRTG TFIVIDILID
IIREKGVDCD IDVPKTIQMV RSQRSGMVQT EAQYRFIYMA VQHYIETLQR RIEEEQKSKR KGHEYTNIKY SLADQTSGDQ SPLPPCTPTP PCAEMREDSA RVYENVGLMQ QQKSFRHHHH HH

Product Science Overview

Historical Background

PTPN11 was identified in the early 1990s based on its sequence similarity to the catalytic domain of known PTPs . It contains two tandem Src homology-2 (SH2) domains, which function as phospho-tyrosine binding domains and mediate the interaction of this PTP with its substrates .

Structure and Function

PTPN11 is widely expressed in most tissues and plays a regulatory role in various cell signaling events that are important for a diversity of cell functions, such as mitogenic activation, metabolic control, transcription regulation, and cell migration . The enzyme acts downstream of various receptor and cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases to participate in signal transduction from the cell surface to the nucleus .

In its inactive state, the N-terminal SH2 domain binds the PTP domain and blocks access of potential substrates to the active site. Upon binding to target phospho-tyrosyl residues, the N-terminal SH2 domain is released from the PTP domain, catalytically activating the enzyme by relieving this auto-inhibition .

Clinical Significance

Mutations in the PTPN11 gene are associated with several genetic disorders, including Noonan syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia . Noonan syndrome is characterized by distinctive facial features, short stature, and congenital heart defects. Acute myeloid leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow .

Recombinant PTPN11

Recombinant PTPN11 is used in research to study its role in various signaling pathways and its involvement in diseases. It is responsible for the catalyzation of tyrosine residues dephosphorylation in proteins and takes part in the stimulation and activation of Erk/MAP kinase transduction via signals from tyrosine kinase .

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