PRSS3 Human, HEK

Protease Serine 3 Human Recombinant, HEK
Cat. No.
BT4416
Source

HEK293 Cells.

Synonyms

Protease, Serine, 3, Protease, Serine, 4 (Trypsin 4, Brain), Brain Trypsinogen, Mesotrypsinogen, Mesotrypsin, Trypsin III, EC 3.4.21.4 4, Trypsin IV, PRSS4, TRY3, TRY4 Protease, Serine, 3 (Mesotrypsin), Pancreatic Trypsinogen III, Serine Protease 3, Serine Protease 4, Trypsinogen IV, Trypsinogen 4, Trypsinogen 5, EC 3.4.21, MTG, T9.

Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTeks products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

PRSS3 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 238 amino acids (16-247 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 26kDa. PRSS3 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Description
PRSS3 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 238 amino acids (16-247 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 26kDa. PRSS3 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile, colorless, and filtered solution.
Formulation
PRSS3 protein solution at a concentration of 1mg/ml. It is supplied in a buffer containing 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline with a pH of 7.4.
Stability
For short-term storage (up to 4 weeks), the product should be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to freeze the product at -20°C. The addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is advised for long-term storage. Repeated freezing and thawing of the product should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of the product is greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Biological Activity
The specific activity of the enzyme is greater than 10,000 pmol/min/ug. This is defined as the amount of enzyme required to cleave 1 pmol of the substrate McaRPKPVE-Nval-WRK(Dnp)-NH2 per minute at a pH of 8.0 and a temperature of 37°C.
Synonyms

Protease, Serine, 3, Protease, Serine, 4 (Trypsin 4, Brain), Brain Trypsinogen, Mesotrypsinogen, Mesotrypsin, Trypsin III, EC 3.4.21.4 4, Trypsin IV, PRSS4, TRY3, TRY4 Protease, Serine, 3 (Mesotrypsin), Pancreatic Trypsinogen III, Serine Protease 3, Serine Protease 4, Trypsinogen IV, Trypsinogen 4, Trypsinogen 5, EC 3.4.21, MTG, T9.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Amino Acid Sequence

VPFDDDDKIV GGYTCEENSL PYQVSLNSGS HFCGGSLISE QWVVSAAHCY KTRIQVRLGE HNIKVLEGNE QFINAAKIIR HPKYNRDTLD NDIMLIKLSS PAVINARVST ISLPTAPPAA GTECLISGWG NTLSFGADYP DELKCLDAPV LTQAECKASY PGKITNSMFC VGFLEGGKDS CQRDSGGPVV CNGQLQGVVS WGHGCAWKNR PGVYTKVYNY VDWIKDTIAA NSHHHHHH.

Product Science Overview

Structure and Production

PRSS3 is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain consisting of 238 amino acids, with a molecular mass of approximately 26 kDa . The recombinant form of PRSS3 produced in HEK293 cells is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at the C-terminus, which facilitates its purification through chromatographic techniques .

Function and Mechanism

As a serine protease, PRSS3 plays a crucial role in the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in proteins, a process essential for protein digestion and metabolism. The enzyme operates by cleaving peptide bonds at the carboxyl side of lysine and arginine residues. This activity is vital for various physiological processes, including the activation of other proteases and the regulation of cellular functions.

Expression and Localization

PRSS3 is predominantly expressed in the pancreas, where it is secreted as an inactive zymogen (trypsinogen) and later activated in the small intestine. However, its expression is not limited to the pancreas. Studies have shown that PRSS3 is also expressed in other tissues such as the liver, heart, and testis, as well as in several tumor cell lines .

Clinical Significance

The activity of PRSS3 is significant in the context of various diseases. For instance, abnormal expression or mutations in the PRSS3 gene have been linked to pancreatic disorders and certain types of cancer. The enzyme’s ability to degrade fibrinogen and activate pro-urokinase-type plasminogen activator (pro-uPA) suggests its potential role in fibrinolysis and tumor progression .

Recombinant Production in HEK Cells

The production of recombinant PRSS3 in HEK293 cells offers several advantages. HEK cells provide a human-like post-translational modification system, ensuring that the recombinant protein is correctly folded and glycosylated. This is crucial for maintaining the enzyme’s activity and stability. The use of a His-tag facilitates the purification process, allowing for the isolation of high-purity PRSS3 for research and therapeutic applications .

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