Pirin is composed of 290 amino acids and has a molecular weight of approximately 34.3 kDa . The recombinant form of human Pirin is often produced in E. coli and includes an N-terminal His-tag to facilitate purification . The protein is typically purified using conventional chromatography techniques and is available in a highly pure form (>95% purity by SDS-PAGE) .
Pirin is known to interact with several important proteins, including nuclear factor I/CCAAT box transcription factor and B cell lymphoma 3-encoded oncoprotein . These interactions suggest that Pirin may act as a transcriptional cofactor, playing a role in the regulation of DNA transcription and replication . Additionally, Pirin has been implicated in various cellular processes, including oxidative stress response and apoptosis.
Recombinant human Pirin is typically stored at 4°C for short-term use and at -20°C for long-term storage. It is important to avoid freeze-thaw cycles to maintain the protein’s stability . The protein is usually formulated in a buffer containing Tris-HCl, glycerol, NaCl, and DTT to ensure its stability during storage .