NDUFV3 Human

NADH Dehydrogenase Flavoprotein 3 Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT13696
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
NADH Dehydrogenase (Ubiquinone) Flavoprotein 3 10kDa, Renal Carcinoma Antigen NY-REN-4, NADH-Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase 9 KDa Subunit, EC 1.6.5.311, CI-10k, Complex I 10kDa
Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. They may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

NDUFV3 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 97 amino acids (35-108) and having a molecular mass of 10.8kDa.
NDUFV3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-
tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
NDUFV3, a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, is one of 41 subunits comprising the NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex. This complex plays a crucial role in catalyzing the rotenone-sensitive oxidation of NADH and the reduction of ubiquinone. While NDUFV3 is identified as one of three proteins within the complex's flavoprotein fraction, its precise function remains to be fully elucidated. Currently, two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms of this gene have been identified.
Description
Recombinant Human NDUFV3, expressed in E. coli, is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain with a single chain. It consists of 97 amino acids (residues 35-108) and has a molecular weight of 10.8 kDa. The N-terminus of NDUFV3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag. Purification is achieved using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
The product is a clear solution that has been sterilized through filtration.
Formulation
The NDUFV3 solution is provided at a concentration of 0.25 mg/ml. It is formulated in a buffer containing 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 0.2 M NaCl, 2 mM DTT, 2 mM EDTA, and 50% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), the product should be kept at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to freeze the product at -20°C. The addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is advised for long-term storage. Repeated freezing and thawing of the product should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of the product is greater than 85.0%, as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
NADH Dehydrogenase (Ubiquinone) Flavoprotein 3 10kDa, Renal Carcinoma Antigen NY-REN-4, NADH-Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase 9 KDa Subunit, EC 1.6.5.311, CI-10k, Complex I 10kDa
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSAESGKS EKGQPQNSKK QSPPKKPAPV PAEPFDNTTY KNLQHHDYST YTFLDLNLEL SKFRMPQPSS GRESPRH

Product Science Overview

Structure and Function

NDUFV3 is a 108 amino acid protein that is believed not to be involved in catalysis . Instead, it plays a structural role within the complex. Mitochondrial complex I functions by oxidizing NADH produced in the Krebs cycle, utilizing the two electrons to reduce ubiquinone to ubiquinol. This initiates the passage of electrons to successive complexes, ultimately leading to the reduction of oxygen to water .

Clinical Significance

Defects in any of the subunits of mitochondrial complex I, including NDUFV3, can lead to various myopathies and neuropathies . This makes it of considerable clinical interest. Although NDUFV3 itself is not directly involved in catalysis, its proper function is crucial for the stability and efficiency of the entire complex .

Preparation and Purification

The recombinant form of NDUFV3 is typically expressed in Escherichia coli and purified using affinity chromatography techniques. The protein is often tagged with a His-ABP tag to facilitate purification . The purified protein is stored in a buffer containing 1M urea/PBS at pH 7.4 and is kept at -20°C to avoid freeze/thaw cycles .

Research Applications

NDUFV3 is used in various research applications, including studies on mitochondrial function and the electron transport chain. It serves as a control fragment in blocking experiments with corresponding antibodies . Researchers also use it to investigate the structural and functional aspects of mitochondrial complex I and its role in cellular respiration .

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