NABP1 Human

Nucleic Acid Binding Protein 1 Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT27368
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
Nucleic Acid Binding Protein 1, OBFC2A, Sensor Of Single-Strand DNA Complex Subunit B2, Single-Stranded DNA-Binding Protein 2, SSB2, Oligonucleotide/Oligosaccharide-Binding Fold Containing 2A, Nucleic Acid-Binding Protein 1, Oligonucleotide/Oligosaccharide-Binding Fold-Containing Protein 2A, Sensor Of SsDNA Subunit B2, SOSS-B2, SOSS Complex Subunit B2, hSSB2.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. They may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

NABP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 227 amino acids (1-204 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 24.8kDa.
NABP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Nucleic acid binding protein 1 is part of the SOSS complex, a multiprotein complex which functions downstream of the MRN complex to promote DNA repair and G2/M checkpoint. In the SOSS complex, NABP1 acts as a sensor of single-stranded DNA, binding to it, and in particular to polypyrimidines. The SOSS complex associates with DNA lesions and influences various endpoints in the cellular DNA damage response, including cell-cycle checkpoint activation, recombinational repair, and maintenance of genomic stability. NABP1 is essential for efficient homologous recombination-dependent repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) and ATM-dependent signaling pathways.
Description
Recombinant human NABP1 protein, expressed in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing amino acids 1-204 and a 23 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus. The protein has a molecular mass of 24.8 kDa and is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
A clear, sterile-filtered solution.
Formulation
The NABP1 protein solution has a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml and contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol, and 2mM DTT.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), store the protein solution at 4°C. For long-term storage, freeze the solution at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The purity of the NABP1 protein is greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms
Nucleic Acid Binding Protein 1, OBFC2A, Sensor Of Single-Strand DNA Complex Subunit B2, Single-Stranded DNA-Binding Protein 2, SSB2, Oligonucleotide/Oligosaccharide-Binding Fold Containing 2A, Nucleic Acid-Binding Protein 1, Oligonucleotide/Oligosaccharide-Binding Fold-Containing Protein 2A, Sensor Of SsDNA Subunit B2, SOSS-B2, SOSS Complex Subunit B2, hSSB2.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNRVNDP LIFIRDIKPG LKNLNVVFIV LEIGRVTKTK DGHEVRSCKV ADKTGSITIS VWDEIGGLIQ PGDIIRLTRG YASMWKGCLT LYTGRGGELQ KIGEFCMVYS EVPNFSEPNP DYRGQQNKGA QSEQKNNSMN SNMGTGTFGP VGNGVHTGPE SREHQFSHAG RSNGRGLINP QLQGTASNQT VMTTISNGRD PRRAFKR.

Product Science Overview

Gene and Protein Structure

NABP1 is located on chromosome 2 at the 2q32.3 band in humans . The gene spans approximately 63,029 base pairs and is expressed in various tissues, including the spleen, blood, and endometrium . The protein itself is a single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)-binding protein, which is essential for maintaining genomic stability .

Function and Mechanism

NABP1 is a component of the SOSS complex, a multiprotein complex that functions downstream of the MRN complex to promote DNA repair and G2/M checkpoint . Within the SOSS complex, NABP1 acts as a sensor of single-stranded DNA, particularly binding to polypyrimidines . This complex associates with DNA lesions and influences various endpoints in the cellular DNA damage response, including cell-cycle checkpoint activation, recombinational repair, and maintenance of genomic stability .

Biological Significance

The protein is required for efficient homologous recombination-dependent repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) and ATM-dependent signaling pathways . It plays a pivotal role in the cellular response to DNA damage, ensuring the integrity of the genome is maintained .

Clinical Relevance

Mutations or dysregulation of NABP1 have been associated with various diseases, including acute promyelocytic leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia . Understanding the function and regulation of NABP1 is crucial for developing therapeutic strategies for these conditions.

Research and Applications

Human recombinant NABP1 is used in research to study its role in DNA repair and genomic stability. It is also utilized in various assays to understand its interaction with other proteins and its function within the SOSS complex .

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