Lungkine Mouse

Lungkine (CXCL15) Mouse Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT25344
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
C-X-C motif chemokine 15, Lungkine, Small-inducible cytokine B15, Cxcl15, Scyb15.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Recombinant Mouse Lungkine produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 142 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.4kDa.
The CXCL15 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Mouse Lungkine/CXCL15 (WECHE) is a member of the ELR motif-containing CXC chemokine family. Found on chromosome 5, the mouse Lungkine gene encodes a 166-amino acid protein. This protein consists of a 25-amino acid signal peptide and a 141-amino acid mature protein with a notably long C-terminal tail extending beyond the chemokine fold. Secreted into the bronchoalveolar space, Lungkine plays a role in the trafficking of neutrophils specifically in the lungs. Studies using Lungkine knockout mice suggest that this chemokine is crucial for neutrophil migration from lung tissue into the airspace. Additionally, Lungkine exhibits chemotactic activity towards bone marrow progenitor cells and influences hematopoietic cell differentiation. Notably, Lungkine transcripts are exclusively detected in the lungs of both adult and fetal mice, with expression levels increasing during inflammation. Sequence alignment reveals a 35% similarity between mouse Lungkine and human ENA-78 and a 31% similarity with human IL-8.
Description
Recombinant Mouse Lungkine, produced in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain comprising 142 amino acids. With a molecular weight of 16.4 kDa, this CXCL15 protein undergoes purification using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Formulation
The Lungkine protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered solution concentrated in PBS at pH 7.4 containing 0.02% Tween-20.
Solubility
To reconstitute the lyophilized Lungkine, it is recommended to dissolve it in sterile 18 MΩ·cm H₂O at a concentration of at least 100 µg/ml. This solution can then be further diluted into other aqueous solutions.
Stability
Lyophilized Lungkine, while stable at room temperature for up to 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated at a temperature below -18°C. After reconstitution, CXCL15 should be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days. For long-term storage, it is advisable to store it below -18°C. The addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Reverse-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) analysis.
(b) Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis.
Biological Activity
Biological activity, assessed through a chemotaxis bioassay using human neutrophils, is observed within a concentration range of 20-100 ng/ml.
Synonyms
C-X-C motif chemokine 15, Lungkine, Small-inducible cytokine B15, Cxcl15, Scyb15.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence
QELRCLCIQE HSEFIPLKLI KNIMVIFETI YCNRKEVIAV PKNGSMICLD PDAPWVKATV GPITNRFLPE DLKQKEFPPA MKLLYSVEHE KPLYLSFGRP ENKRIFPFPI RETSRHFADL AHNSDRNFLR DSSEVSLTGS DA.

Product Science Overview

Gene and Protein Structure

The gene encoding mouse Lungkine is located on chromosome 5 . The cDNA of mouse Lungkine encodes a protein consisting of 167 amino acids . This includes a 25 amino acid signal peptide and a 142 amino acid mature protein . The mature protein has an exceptionally long C-terminal tail that extends beyond the typical chemokine fold .

Expression and Function

Lungkine is primarily expressed in the adult and fetal lung . Its expression is up-regulated under inflammatory conditions, indicating its role in immune responses . Lungkine is secreted into the bronchoalveolar space and is involved in lung-specific neutrophil trafficking . Studies using Lungkine knockout mice have shown that Lungkine is a critical mediator of neutrophil migration from the lung parenchyma into the airspace .

Additionally, Lungkine is chemotactic for bone marrow progenitor cells and modulates hematopoietic cell differentiation . This suggests that Lungkine not only plays a role in immune responses but also in the regulation of hematopoiesis.

Recombinant Production

Recombinant mouse Lungkine is typically produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli) . The recombinant protein is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 142 amino acids and has a molecular mass of approximately 16.4 kDa . The protein is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques to ensure high purity .

Applications

Recombinant Lungkine is used in various research applications, particularly in studies related to inflammation, immune response, and hematopoiesis. It is also used to investigate the mechanisms of neutrophil trafficking and the role of chemokines in lung-specific immune responses.

Storage and Stability

The lyophilized recombinant Lungkine protein is stable at room temperature for up to three weeks but should be stored desiccated below -18°C for long-term storage . Upon reconstitution, it should be stored at 4°C for short-term use (2-7 days) and below -18°C for long-term use . To prevent degradation, it is recommended to add a carrier protein such as human or bovine serum albumin .

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