The LRIT1 gene encodes a protein that contains leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domains. These structural motifs are crucial for protein-protein interactions and are commonly found in proteins involved in cell adhesion, signaling, and immune responses . The LRRs are typically involved in forming a horseshoe-shaped structure that facilitates interactions with other proteins, while the Ig-like domains contribute to the protein’s stability and binding capabilities .
Human recombinant LRIT1 is used in various research applications to study its function and role in disease. Recombinant proteins are produced through genetic engineering techniques, allowing scientists to investigate the protein’s properties and interactions in a controlled environment. This research is crucial for developing targeted therapies and understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying diseases associated with LRIT1 .