Introduction
Obestatin, a hormone found in the stomach and small intestine lining of mammals, including humans, significantly suppresses appetite in mice. Similar effects are anticipated in humans. This peptide hormone, a relatively small protein, shares its encoding gene with ghrelin, a hunger-stimulating peptide hormone. The gene product splits into two smaller peptides: ghrelin and obestatin. Ghrelin, an endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor, plays a role in regulating growth hormone release. Derived from a preprohormone called preproghrelin, which also generates obestatin, ghrelin acts as an endogenous ligand for the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR39, contributing to satiety and reduced food intake.
Description
Recombinant Human Ghrelin encompasses 115 amino acids (24-117 a.a.) with a total molecular mass of 12.8 kDa. An N-terminal 20 amino acid His Tag is fused to the GHRL, which is then purified using proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
A clear, sterile-filtered solution.
Formulation
The Ghrelin protein is supplied in a solution of 20mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, and 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), keep at 4°C. For extended periods, store frozen at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is advisable for long-term storage. Minimize repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
Appetite-regulating hormone precursor, Growth hormone secretagogue, Growth hormone-releasing peptide, GHRP, Motilin-related peptide, M46 protein, Ghrelin, Obestatin, MTLRP.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSFLSPEH QRVQQRKESK KPPAKLQPRA LAGWLRPEDG GQAEGAEDEM EVRFNAPFDV GIKLSGVQYQ QHSQALGKFL QDILWEEAKE APADK.