GDA Mouse

Guanine Deaminase Mouse Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT5327
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms

Guanine deaminase, Guanase, Guanine aminase, Guanine aminohydrolase, GAH.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

GDA Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 477 amino acids (1-454 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 53.4kDa.
GDA is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Guanine deaminase (GDA) is a member of the ATZ/TRZ family of enzymes and catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of guanine to xanthine. GDA is involved in microtubule assembly. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms of GDA have been identified.
Description
Recombinant GDA from mouse has been produced in E. coli. It is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 477 amino acids (residues 1-454) and has a molecular weight of 53.4 kDa. The GDA protein is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at the N-terminus and is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Formulation
The GDA protein solution is provided at a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml and contains 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 0.15 M NaCl, 1 mM DTT, and 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), the GDA protein should be stored at 4°C. For long-term storage, it is recommended to store the protein at -20°C. The addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
The purity of the GDA protein is greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The specific activity of the GDA protein is > 4,000 pmol/min/µg. Specific activity is defined as the amount of enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of guanine to xanthine per minute at pH 8.0 and 37°C.
Synonyms

Guanine deaminase, Guanase, Guanine aminase, Guanine aminohydrolase, GAH.

Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence

MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMCAARTP PLALVFRGTF VHSTWTCPME VLRDHLLGVS DSGKIVFLEE SSQQEKLAKE WCFKPCEIRE LSHHEFFMPG LVDTHIHAPQ YAFAGSNVDL PLLEWLNKYT FPTEQRFRST DVAEEVYTRV VRRTLKNGTT TACYFGTIHT DSSLILAEIT DKFGQRAFVG KVCMDLNDTV PEYKETTEES VKETERFVSE MLQKNYPRVK PIVTPRFTLS CTETLMSELG NIAKTHDLYI QSHISENREE IEAVKSLYPS YKNYTDVYDK NNLLTNKTVM AHGCYLSEEE LNIFSERGAS IAHCPNSNLS LSSGLLNVLE VLKHKVKIGL GTDVAGGYSY SMLDAIRRAV MVSNVLLINK VNEKNLTLKE VFRLATLGGS QALGLDSEIG NFEVGKEFDA LLINPRASDS PIDLFYGDFV GDISEAVIQK FLYLGDDRNI EEVYVGGKQV VPFSSSV.

Product Science Overview

Structure and Characteristics

The recombinant form of mouse guanine deaminase is typically produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli) expression systems. The recombinant protein often includes a His-tag at the N-terminus to facilitate purification . The full-length mouse guanine deaminase consists of 454 amino acids and has a molecular weight of approximately 53.4 kDa .

Function and Mechanism

Guanine deaminase is responsible for converting guanine to xanthine, which is subsequently converted to uric acid by the enzyme xanthine oxidase. This process is vital for maintaining the balance of purine nucleotides within the cell. The enzyme’s activity is defined as the amount of enzyme that converts guanine to xanthine per minute at a specific pH and temperature .

Biological Significance

In addition to its role in purine metabolism, guanine deaminase has been identified as a cytosolic regulator of PSD-95 postsynaptic targeting . PSD-95 is a protein involved in the organization of synaptic signaling complexes, which are crucial for synaptic plasticity and neuronal communication. This regulatory function highlights the enzyme’s importance beyond its metabolic role.

Applications in Research

Recombinant mouse guanine deaminase is widely used in research to study its enzymatic activity, structure-function relationships, and its role in various biological processes. The recombinant protein is often utilized in enzyme activity assays, structural studies, and as a control in various experimental setups .

Storage and Handling

The recombinant mouse guanine deaminase is typically stored at -20°C to maintain its stability and activity. It is important to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to prevent degradation of the protein . The protein is usually supplied in a buffer containing Tris-HCl, NaCl, DTT, and glycerol to ensure its stability during storage and handling .

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