EGFR Human, CHO

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, CHO Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT15940
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cells.
Synonyms
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, Receptor Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ErbB-1, Erb-B2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Proto-Oncogene C-ErbB-1, EC 2.7.10.1, ERBB1, ERBB, HER1, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (Avian Erythroblastic Leukemia Viral (V-Erb-B) Oncogene Homolog), Erythroblastic Leukemia Viral (V-Erb-B) Oncogene Homolog (Avian), Avian Erythroblastic Leukemia Viral (V-Erb-B) Oncogene Homolog, Cell Proliferation-Inducing Protein 61, Cell Growth Inhibiting Protein 40, EC 2.7.10, NISBD2, PIG61, MENA.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

EGFR produced in CHO cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 860 amino acids (25-645 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 95.5 kDa (Migrates at 100-150 on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions). EGFR is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family, a subset of receptor tyrosine kinases, includes four members: EGFR (also called HER1, ErbB1, or ErbB), ErbB2 (Neu, HER-2), ErbB3 (HER-3), and ErbB4 (HER-4). These type I transmembrane glycoproteins share a common structure: an extracellular domain with two cysteine-rich ligand-binding domains separated by a spacer region, and a cytoplasmic domain containing a membrane-proximal tyrosine kinase domain and a C-terminal tail with multiple tyrosine autophosphorylation sites. The human EGFR gene encodes a precursor protein of 1210 amino acids (aa) with a 24 aa signal peptide, a 621 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 542 aa cytoplasmic domain. EGFR binds to several EGF family ligands, including EGF, amphiregulin, TGFα, betacellulin, epiregulin, heparin-binding EGF, and neuregulin-2, without requiring a co-receptor. Ligand binding triggers EGFR homodimerization or heterodimerization with ErbB2, leading to kinase activation, tyrosine phosphorylation, and signal transduction. EGFR can also form heterodimers with ligand-activated ErbB3 or ErbB4. EGFR signaling is involved in various cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, motility, and apoptosis. Additionally, EGFR signaling plays a role in carcinogenesis.
Description
Produced in CHO cells, EGFR is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain with a molecular weight of 95.5 kDa. It consists of 860 amino acids (residues 25-645) and migrates at 100-150 kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions. This EGFR protein is expressed with a C-terminal 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag and purified using proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
A clear, colorless solution that has been sterilized by filtration.
Formulation
The EGFR protein solution is provided at a concentration of 0.25 mg/ml and is formulated in Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 10% glycerol.

Stability
For optimal storage, the EGFR protein should be kept at 4°C if the entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. For longer-term storage, it is recommended to freeze the protein at -20°C.
To ensure stability during long-term storage, adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is advisable. 
Repeated freezing and thawing of the protein should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of the EGFR protein is determined by SDS-PAGE analysis and is found to be greater than 90%.
Synonyms
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, Receptor Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ErbB-1, Erb-B2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Proto-Oncogene C-ErbB-1, EC 2.7.10.1, ERBB1, ERBB, HER1, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (Avian Erythroblastic Leukemia Viral (V-Erb-B) Oncogene Homolog), Erythroblastic Leukemia Viral (V-Erb-B) Oncogene Homolog (Avian), Avian Erythroblastic Leukemia Viral (V-Erb-B) Oncogene Homolog, Cell Proliferation-Inducing Protein 61, Cell Growth Inhibiting Protein 40, EC 2.7.10, NISBD2, PIG61, MENA.
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cells.
Amino Acid Sequence
LEEKKVCQGT SNKLTQLGTF EDHFLSLQRM FNNCEVVLGN LEITYVQRNY DLSFLKTIQE VAGYVLIALN TVERIPLENL QIIRGNMYYE NSYALAVLSN YDANKTGLKE LPMRNLQEIL HGAVRFSNNP ALCNVESIQW RDIVSSDFLS NMSMDFQNHL GSCQKCDPSC PNGSCWGAGE ENCQKLTKII CAQQCSGRCR GKSPSDCCHN QCAAGCTGPR ESDCLVCRKF RDEATCKDTC PPLMLYNPTT YQMDVNPEGK YSFGATCVKK CPRNYVVTDH GSCVRACGAD SYEMEEDGVR KCKKCEGPCR KVCNGIGIGE FKDSLSINAT NIKHFKNCTS ISGDLHILPV AFRGDSFTHT PPLDPQELDI LKTVKEITGF LLIQAWPENR TDLHAFENLE IIRGRTKQHG QFSLAVVSLN ITSLGLRSLK EISDGDVIIS GNKNLCYANT INWKKLFGTS GQKTKIISNR GENSCKATGQ VCHALCSPEG CWGPEPRDCV SCRNVSRGRE CVDKCNLLEG EPREFVENSE CIQCHPECLP QAMNITCTGR GPDNCIQCAH YIDGPHCVKT CPAGVMGENN TLVWKYADAG HVCHLCHPNC TYGCTGPGLE GCPTNGPKIP SRSPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGKHHHHHH.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is a transmembrane protein that plays a crucial role in the regulation of cell growth, survival, proliferation, and differentiation. It is a member of the ErbB family of receptors, which are receptor tyrosine kinases. EGFR is activated by binding to its specific ligands, such as epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-α).

Structure and Function

EGFR is composed of an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single transmembrane helix, an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain, and a C-terminal regulatory region. Upon ligand binding, EGFR undergoes dimerization, either as a homodimer or heterodimer with other ErbB family members. This dimerization activates the intrinsic kinase activity of the receptor, leading to autophosphorylation of specific tyrosine residues in the C-terminal domain. These phosphorylated tyrosines serve as docking sites for various signaling proteins, initiating multiple downstream signaling pathways, including the MAPK, PI3K/AKT, and JAK/STAT pathways.

Recombinant EGFR in CHO Cells

Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells are widely used in biotechnology for the production of recombinant proteins, including human EGFR. Recombinant human EGFR produced in CHO cells is a glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 860 amino acids and has a molecular mass of approximately 95.5 kDa . The recombinant protein is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag at the C-terminus and is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques .

Applications

Recombinant human EGFR is used in various research and therapeutic applications. It is utilized in studies to understand the molecular mechanisms of EGFR signaling and its role in cancer and other diseases. Additionally, recombinant EGFR is employed in drug discovery and development, particularly in the screening and evaluation of potential EGFR inhibitors for cancer therapy.

Clinical Significance

EGFR is overexpressed or mutated in various cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, and glioblastoma. These alterations lead to aberrant activation of EGFR signaling pathways, promoting uncontrolled cell proliferation and survival. Targeting EGFR with specific inhibitors, such as tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and monoclonal antibodies, has become a key therapeutic strategy in the treatment of EGFR-driven cancers.

Quick Inquiry

Personal Email Detected
Please use an institutional or corporate email address for inquiries. Personal email accounts ( such as Gmail, Yahoo, and Outlook) are not accepted. *
© Copyright 2024 Thebiotek. All Rights Reserved.