Introduction
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) plays a crucial role in cell differentiation and acts as a potent mitogen for various cultured cells. Synthesized as a membrane-bound precursor, EGF undergoes proteolytic cleavage to release the active 53-amino acid peptide hormone. This hormone stimulates the growth of epidermal, epithelial, and fibroblast cells. Long EGF, a recombinant analog of Human EGF, serves as a suitable replacement for therapeutic cell culture, effectively substituting Recombinant Human or native EGF. It encompasses the Human EGF amino acid sequence with an additional 53 amino acid N-terminal extension peptide.
Description
Produced in E.coli cells, Recombinant Human EGF Long is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain composed of 106 amino acids, with a molecular weight of 12.3kDa. The purification process utilizes proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Formulation
The EGF Long was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 10mM HCl.
Solubility
Reconstitute the lyophilized EGF Long in sterile 100mM acetic acid (AcOH) at a minimum concentration of 100µg/ml. This solution can be further diluted with other aqueous solutions.
Stability
Lyophilized EGF Long remains stable at room temperature for up to 3 weeks. For extended storage, store desiccated below -18°C. Reconstituted EGF Long should be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days or below -18°C for longer periods. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Purity exceeds 95.0% as determined by: (a) RP-HPLC analysis and (b) SDS-PAGE analysis.
Biological Activity
The ED50, as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine Balb/c 3T3 cells, is less than 1.0 ng/ml. This corresponds to a specific activity greater than 1.0 × 106 IU/mg.
Synonyms
Urogastrone, URG, EGF.
Amino Acid Sequence
MFPAMPLSSL FANAVLRAQH LHQLAADTYK EFERAYIPEG QRYSIQVNFA HYGNSDSECP LSHDGYCLHD GVCMYIEALD KYACNCVVGY IGERCQYRDL KWWELR