Introduction
EBAG9, a type III transmembrane protein found mainly in the Golgi apparatus, is considered a tumor-associated antigen. Its overexpression is observed in various cancers, including advanced breast and prostate cancers. While EBAG9 typically inhibits the growth of receptor-binding cells and promotes apoptosis in immune cells, cancer cells may utilize it to evade immune surveillance. Therefore, high EBAG9 expression can be linked to a negative prognosis. Research suggests EBAG9 contributes to bladder cancer progression. Conversely, in rheumatoid arthritis, EBAG9 deficiency may lead to CTL infiltration due to the inability to evade immune responses, causing apoptosis in synovial lining cells. EBAG9 is involved in regulating exocytosis and its expression plays a role in the progression of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Additionally, EBAG9 appears to have a specific function in the early stages of breast carcinogenesis.
Description
Recombinant human EBAG9, produced in E. coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain consisting of 207 amino acids (residues 28-213). It has a molecular weight of 23.4 kDa. A 20 amino acid His-tag is fused to the N-terminus of the EBAG9 protein. Purification is achieved through standard chromatography techniques.
Physical Appearance
A clear, colorless solution that has been sterilized by filtration.
Formulation
The EBAG9 protein solution is supplied in a buffer containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH 8), 1mM DTT, 2mM EDTA, and 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (up to 2-4 weeks), the product can be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to freeze the product at -20°C. To ensure long-term stability, adding a carrier protein such as 0.1% HSA or BSA is advised. Importantly, repeated freezing and thawing of the product should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of this protein is greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
EB9, PDAF, RCAS1, EBAG9, Receptor-binding cancer antigen expressed on SiSo cells, Cancer-associated surface antigen RCAS1, Estrogen receptor-binding fragment-associated gene 9 protein.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MRSGRGRKLS GDQITLPTTV DYSSVPKQTD VEEWTSWDED APTSVKIEGG NGNVATQQNS LEQLEPDYFK DMTPTIRKTQ KIVIKKREPL NFGIPDGSTG FSSRLAATQD LPFIHQSSEL GDLDTWQENT NAWEEEEDAA WQAEEVLRQQ KLADREKRAA EQQRKKMEKE AQRLMKKEQN KIGVKLS.