DPP4 Human, HEK

Dipeptidyl-Peptidase 4 Human Recombinant, HEK
Cat. No.
BT22499
Source

HEK293 Cells.

Synonyms
CD26, ADABP, ADCP2, DPPIV, TP103, DPP4, Dipeptidyl peptidase 4, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV, DPP IV, T-cell activation antigen CD26, Adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2, CD26 antigen.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

DPP4 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 977 amino acids (29-766a.a) and having a molecular mass of 112.1kDa (calculated). DPP4 is fused to a 239 amino acid hIgG-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Description
Recombinant human DPP4 is a glycosylated polypeptide chain comprising 977 amino acids (residues 29-766). With a calculated molecular weight of 112.1 kDa, it includes a 239 amino acid hIgG-Tag fused to the C-terminus. Purification is achieved using proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
A clear, colorless solution that has been sterilized by filtration.
Formulation
The DPP4 protein solution is supplied at a concentration of 0.25 mg/ml. It is formulated in a solution containing 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).
Stability
For short-term storage (up to 4 weeks), the product can be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to store the product frozen at -20°C. The addition of a carrier protein (HSA or BSA) at a concentration of 0.1% is advised for long-term storage. Repeated freezing and thawing should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of the protein is greater than 95%, as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Biological Activity
The enzyme exhibits a specific activity exceeding 15,000 pmol/min/ug. One unit of activity is defined as the quantity of enzyme required to hydrolyze 1 picomole of H-Gly-Pro-AMC.HBr to H-Gly-Pro and AMC per minute at a pH of 8.0 and a temperature of 37°C. The binding affinity, measured by a functional ELISA, demonstrates an ED50 value less than or equal to 250 ng/ml for the MERS-CoV Spike S1 Subunit (CAT# sars-052), less than or equal to 200 ng/ml for the MERS-CoV Spike RBD (CAT# sars-054), and less than or equal to 120 ng/ml for the MERS-CoV Spike (CAT# sars-051).
Synonyms
CD26, ADABP, ADCP2, DPPIV, TP103, DPP4, Dipeptidyl peptidase 4, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV, DPP IV, T-cell activation antigen CD26, Adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2, CD26 antigen.
Source

HEK293 Cells.

Amino Acid Sequence

DGSMNKGTDD ATADSRKTYT LTDYLKNTYR LKLYSLRWIS DHEYLYKQEN NILVFNAEYG NSSVFLENST FDEFGHSIND YSISPDGQFI LLEYNYVKQW RHSYTASYDI YDLNKRQLIT EERIPNNTQW VTWSPVGHKL AYVWNNDIYV KIEPNLPSYR ITWTGKEDII YNGITDWVYE EEVFSAYSAL WWSPNGTFLA YAQFNDTEVP LIEYSFYSDE SLQYPKTVRV PYPKAGAVNP TVKFFVVNTD SLSSVTNATS IQITAPASML IGDHYLCDVT WATQERISLQ WLRRIQNYSV MDICDYDESS GRWNCLVARQ HIEMSTTGWV GRFRPSEPHF TLDGNSFYKI ISNEEGYRHI CYFQIDKKDC TFITKGTWEV IGIEALTSDY LYYISNEYKG MPGGRNLYKI QLSDYTKVTC LSCELNPERC QYYSVSFSKE AKYYQLRCSG PGLPLYTLHS SVNDKGLRVL EDNSALDKML QNVQMPSKKL DFIILNETKF WYQMILPPHF DKSKKYPLLL DVYAGPCSQK ADTVFRLNWA TYLASTENII VASFDGRGSG YQGDKIMHAI NRRLGTFEVE DQIEAARQFS KMGFVDNKRI AIWGWSYGGY VTSMVLGSGS GVFKCGIAVA PVSRWEYYDS VYTERYMGLP TPEDNLDHYR NSTVMSRAEN FKQVEYLLIH GTADDNVHFQ QSAQISKALV DVGVDFQAMW YTDEDHGIAS STAHQHIYTH MSHFIKQCFS LPKLLEPKSC DKTHTCPPCP APELLGGPSV FLFPPKPKDT LMISRTPEVT CVVVDVSHED PEVKFNWYVD GVEVHNAKTK PREEQYNSTY RVVSVLTVLH QDWLNGKEYK CKVSNKALPA PIEKTISKAK GQPREPQVYT LPPSRDELTK NQVSLTCLVK GFYPSDIAVE WESNGQPENN YKTTPPVLDS DGSFFLYSKL TVDKSRWQQG NVFSCSVMHE ALHNHYTQKS LSLSPGK.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Dipeptidyl-Peptidase 4 (DPP4), also known as CD26, is a serine exopeptidase that plays a crucial role in glucose metabolism, immune regulation, and signal transduction. The recombinant form of this enzyme, expressed in Human Embryonic Kidney (HEK) cells, is widely used in research and therapeutic applications.

Structure and Function

DPP4 is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein composed of 766 amino acids . It is characterized by its ability to cleave dipeptides from the N-terminus of polypeptides, specifically those with proline or alanine at the penultimate position . This unique enzymatic activity allows DPP4 to regulate the activity of various bioactive peptides, including incretins, chemokines, and neuropeptides .

Expression and Purification

The recombinant form of DPP4 is typically produced in HEK 293 cells, which provide a human-like post-translational modification system . The protein is purified to a high degree, often exceeding 95% purity, and is free from endotoxins . This high level of purity is essential for its use in biochemical assays and therapeutic applications.

Biological Significance

DPP4 is involved in numerous physiological processes. It acts as a co-stimulatory molecule in T-cell activation, playing a pivotal role in immune responses . Additionally, DPP4 is implicated in the regulation of glucose homeostasis by inactivating incretin hormones, which are responsible for stimulating insulin secretion . This makes DPP4 a target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, with DPP4 inhibitors being used as therapeutic agents.

Clinical Applications

The recombinant form of DPP4 is used in various research applications to study its role in immune regulation, glucose metabolism, and other physiological processes. It is also employed in the development of DPP4 inhibitors, which are used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes .

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