DsbA E.Coli

Disulfide Oxidoreductase E.Coli Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT18689
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms

Disulfide oxidoreductase A, dsbA, rpbB, Disulfide oxidoreductase (DsbA) E Coli, DsDNA-binding protein A, Doublestranded DNA-binding protein, Disulfide oxidoreductase A periplasmic protein disulfide isomerase I, Thiol disulfide interchange protein dsbA.

Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

DsbA E.Coli Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 190 amino acids (20-208) and having a molecular mass of 21.2 kDa. DsbA E.Coli is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
Disulfide Oxidoreductase, or DsbA, is a protein found in the plasma. It belongs to the thioredoxin protein family. This protein facilitates the formation of disulfide bonds in target proteins by donating a disulfide bond from its Cys30-Pro31-His32-Cys33 active site to a pair of cysteine residues.
Description
DsbA E.Coli Recombinant, produced in E.Coli, is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain consisting of 190 amino acids (20-208) and possessing a molecular mass of 21.2 kDa. DsbA E.Coli is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Formulation
DsbA E.Coli protein (1mg/ml) is formulated in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) and 2mM EDTA.
Stability
For optimal storage, refrigerate at 4°C if the entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. For extended storage, freeze at -20°C. Adding a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is recommended for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% purity as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms

Disulfide oxidoreductase A, dsbA, rpbB, Disulfide oxidoreductase (DsbA) E Coli, DsDNA-binding protein A, Doublestranded DNA-binding protein, Disulfide oxidoreductase A periplasmic protein disulfide isomerase I, Thiol disulfide interchange protein dsbA.

Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence

MAQYEDGKQY TTLEKPVAGA PQVLEFFSFF CPHCYQFEEV LHISDNVKKK LPEGVKMTKY HVNFMGGDLG KDLTQAWAVA MALGVEDKVT VPLFEGVQKT QTIRSASDIR DVFINAGIKG EEYDAAWNSF VVKSLVAQQE KAAADVQLRG VPAMFVNGKY QLNPQGMDTS NMDVFVQQYA DTVKYLSEKK.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Disulfide oxidoreductases are enzymes that catalyze the formation and isomerization of disulfide bonds in proteins. These bonds are crucial for the structural stability and biological activity of many proteins. In recombinant protein production, especially in bacterial systems like Escherichia coli (E. coli), the formation of correct disulfide bonds is a significant challenge due to the reducing environment of the bacterial cytoplasm.

Challenges in Disulfide Bond Formation

In eukaryotic cells, disulfide bonds are typically formed in the oxidizing environment of the endoplasmic reticulum. However, E. coli lacks such a specialized compartment, making the formation of disulfide bonds in its cytoplasm difficult . This limitation often necessitates targeting the protein to the periplasm or expressing it as inclusion bodies, which are then solubilized and refolded in vitro .

Strategies for Overcoming Challenges

Several strategies have been developed to overcome these challenges. One such approach is the CyDisCo (Cytoplasmic Disulfide bond formation in E. coli) system, which involves co-expressing the protein of interest with a sulfhydryl oxidase and a disulfide bond isomerase . This system allows the formation of disulfide bonds in the cytoplasm, even in the presence of reducing pathways .

Advantages of Using E. coli for Recombinant Protein Production

Despite the challenges, E. coli remains a popular host for recombinant protein production due to its fast growth, well-characterized genetics, and high productivity . Additionally, E. coli is generally recognized as safe (GRAS), making it suitable for producing proteins for various applications .

Recent Advances

Recent studies have shown that it is possible to achieve high yields of soluble disulfide-bonded proteins in the cytoplasm of E. coli using the CyDisCo system . For example, the production of human single-chain IgA1 antibody fragments and hen avidin has been successfully scaled up to bioreactor cultivations . These advancements demonstrate the feasibility of producing complex disulfide-bonded proteins in E. coli on a large scale.

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