CMBL Antibody

Carboxymethylenebutenolidase, Mouse Anti Human
Cat. No.
BT15191
Source
Synonyms
Carboxymethylenebutenolidase homolog, CMBL, JS-1.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Product Specs

Introduction
Carboxymethylenebutenolidase homolog (CMBL), a cysteine hydrolase belonging to the dienelactone hydrolase family, exhibits high expression levels in the liver cytosol. Functioning as the human counterpart of Pseudomonas dienelactone hydrolase, an enzyme involved in the bacterial degradation pathway of halocatechol, CMBL demonstrates a preference for cleaving cyclic esters. Notably, CMBL plays a crucial role in activating medoxomil-ester prodrugs, characterized by the medoxomil moiety linked through an oxygen atom. This enzyme is susceptible to inhibition by PCMB (p-chloromercuribenzoate) and is encoded by a gene located on human chromosome 5p15.2. Moreover, CMBL facilitates the conversion of the prodrug olmesartan medoxomil into its pharmacologically active form, olmesartan, an angiotensin receptor blocker, within the liver and intestine. The enzyme's activity extends to the activation of beta-lactam antibiotics such as faropenem medoxomil and lenampicillin. CMBL exhibits widespread expression, with the highest levels detected in the liver, followed by the kidney, small intestine, and colon.
Physical Appearance
A clear and sterile solution.
Formulation
The solution contains 1mg/ml of CMBL antibody in a buffer consisting of PBS at pH 7.4 and 0.1% Sodium Azide.
Storage Procedures
For short-term storage (up to 1 month), keep at 4°C. For extended periods, store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Stability / Shelf Life
The product is stable for 12 months when stored at -20°C and for 1 month at 4°C.
Applications
The CMBL antibody has undergone rigorous testing through ELISA and Western blot analysis to confirm its specificity and reactivity. However, due to variations in applications, it is recommended to titrate the reagent in each specific experiment to achieve optimal outcomes. For Western blot analysis, a dilution range of 1:500 to 1:5000 is suggested, with a starting dilution of 1:500.
Synonyms
Carboxymethylenebutenolidase homolog, CMBL, JS-1.
Purification Method
CMBL antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Clone
PAT2B11AT.
Immunogen
Anti-human CMBL mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human CMBL 1-245 amino acids  purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and lambda light chain.

Product Science Overview

Introduction

Carboxymethylenebutenolidase (CMBL) is a cysteine hydrolase enzyme that belongs to the dienelactone hydrolase family. This enzyme is highly expressed in the liver cytosol and plays a crucial role in the bioactivation of certain prodrugs. The human homolog of CMBL is derived from the bacterial dienelactone hydrolase, which is involved in the bacterial halocatechol degradation pathway .

Function and Mechanism

CMBL preferentially cleaves cyclic esters and is known for its ability to activate medoxomil-ester prodrugs. These prodrugs, when activated by CMBL, release their pharmacologically active metabolites. For instance, CMBL converts the prodrug olmesartan medoxomil into its active form, olmesartan, which is an angiotensin receptor blocker used in the treatment of hypertension . Additionally, CMBL can activate beta-lactam antibiotics such as faropenem medoxomil and lenampicillin .

Expression and Localization

CMBL is widely expressed in various tissues, with the highest levels found in the liver, followed by the kidney, small intestine, and colon . This widespread expression underscores the enzyme’s importance in drug metabolism and bioactivation across different organs.

Inhibition and Genetic Encoding

CMBL activity can be inhibited by p-chloromercuribenzoate (PCMB), a known inhibitor of cysteine hydrolases . The gene encoding CMBL is located on human chromosome 5p15.2 .

Mouse Anti Human CMBL Antibody

The mouse anti-human CMBL antibody is a monoclonal antibody derived from the hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human CMBL. This antibody is of the IgG2a heavy chain and lambda light chain subclass .

Applications

The mouse anti-human CMBL antibody has been tested for specificity and reactivity using techniques such as ELISA and Western blot analysis. It is used in various laboratory research applications to study the expression and function of CMBL in different tissues .

Storage and Stability

For optimal stability, the CMBL antibody should be stored at 4°C for short-term use (up to one month) and at -20°C for long-term storage (up to 12 months). It is important to avoid freeze-thaw cycles to maintain the antibody’s integrity .

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