CLEC4M Human

C-type Lectin Domain Family 4, Member M Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT22559
Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Synonyms

CD209 antigen-like protein 1, DC-SIGN-related protein, Dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3-grabbing non-integrin 2, Liver/lymph node-specific ICAM-3-grabbing non-integrin, DC-SIGNR, DC-SIGN2, L-SIGN, CD299, CLEC4M, CD209L, CD209L1, CD299, HP10347

Appearance

Sterile filtered colorless solution.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

CLEC4M Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 570 amino acids (72-399 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 64.8kDa.
CLEC4M is fused to a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction

C-type Lectin Domain Family 4, Member M (CLEC4M), also known as DC-SIGNR, is a type II transmembrane protein that functions as a pathogen-recognition receptor. Primarily expressed in the liver and lymph nodes, CLEC4M plays a crucial role in immune surveillance by recognizing and binding to specific carbohydrate structures on the surface of pathogens. This binding facilitates the internalization and destruction of pathogens through lysosomal degradation. CLEC4M exhibits broad specificity, recognizing a diverse range of pathogens including mycobacteria, viruses like Ebola, hepatitis C, influenza A, HIV-1, West Nile virus, and the SARS-CoV acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, and interacting with host molecules like ICAM3.

Description

This product consists of the extracellular domain of human CLEC4M, spanning amino acids 72 to 399, fused to a C-terminal 239 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag. This recombinant protein is expressed in Sf9 insect cells using a baculovirus expression system. The result is a glycosylated polypeptide with a molecular weight of 64.8 kDa. Following expression, the protein undergoes purification using proprietary chromatographic methods to ensure high purity.

Physical Appearance

The purified CLEC4M protein solution appears colorless and is sterile-filtered.

Formulation

The CLEC4M protein is supplied in a solution at a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml. The solution is formulated in Phosphate-Buffered Saline (PBS) at a pH of 7.4 and supplemented with 10% glycerol to enhance protein stability.

Stability

For short-term storage (up to 2-4 weeks), the CLEC4M solution can be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to store the protein at -20°C. To further enhance stability during long-term storage, the addition of a carrier protein like HSA or BSA to a final concentration of 0.1% is advised. It is crucial to avoid repeated freezing and thawing of the protein solution to maintain its integrity and activity.

Purity

The purity of the CLEC4M protein is determined using SDS-PAGE analysis and is confirmed to be greater than 95%.

Synonyms

CD209 antigen-like protein 1, DC-SIGN-related protein, Dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3-grabbing non-integrin 2, Liver/lymph node-specific ICAM-3-grabbing non-integrin, DC-SIGNR, DC-SIGN2, L-SIGN, CD299, CLEC4M, CD209L, CD209L1, CD299, HP10347

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Amino Acid Sequence

ADPVSKVPSS LSQEQSEQDA IYQNLTQLKA AVGELSEKSK LQEIYQELTQ LKAAVGELPE KSKLQEIYQE LTRLKAAVGE LPEKSKLQEI YQELTRLKAA VGELPEKSKL QEIYQELTRL KAAVGELPEK SKLQEIYQEL TELKAAVGEL PEKSKLQEIY QELTQLKAAV GELPDQSKQQ QIYQELTDLK TAFERLCRHC PKDWTFFQGN CYFMSNSQRN WHDSVTACQE VRAQLVVIKT AEEQNFLQLQ TSRSNRFSWM GLSDLNQEGT WQWVDGSPLS PSFQRYWNSG EPNNSGNEDC AEFSGSGWND NRCDVDNYWI CKKPAACFRD ELEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGKHHHHHH

Product Science Overview

Structure and Function

CLEC4M is organized into four distinct domains:

  1. C-terminal carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD): This domain is responsible for binding to specific carbohydrate structures on the surface of pathogens.
  2. Flexible tandem-repeat neck domain: This domain varies in length and is involved in the oligomerization of the protein.
  3. Transmembrane region: This region anchors the protein to the cell membrane.
  4. N-terminal cytoplasmic domain: This domain is involved in the internalization of the receptor .
Expression and Localization

CLEC4M is predominantly expressed on endothelial cells of the liver, lymph nodes, and placenta, but not on dendritic cells . This expression pattern is distinct from DC-SIGN, which is primarily found on dendritic cells.

Pathogen Recognition and Immune Response

CLEC4M plays a crucial role in pathogen recognition and the immune response. It recognizes a wide range of pathogens, including:

  • Viruses: Ebola, hepatitis C, HIV-1, influenza A, West Nile virus, and SARS-CoV .
  • Bacteria: Mycobacteria responsible for tuberculosis .

The protein binds to these pathogens through its carbohydrate recognition domain, facilitating their capture and internalization by host cells. This interaction is essential for the immune system’s ability to detect and respond to infections.

Genetic Variability and Disease Association

Polymorphisms in the tandem repeat neck domain of CLEC4M are associated with resistance to SARS infection . Additionally, diseases such as West Nile Virus and Hepatitis C have been linked to variations in the CLEC4M gene .

Research and Applications

Recombinant CLEC4M protein is used in various research applications to study its role in pathogen recognition and immune response. It is also utilized in the development of therapeutic strategies targeting infectious diseases.

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