CD52 Human

CD52 Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT627
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Synonyms

CD52 Molecule, Human Epididymis-Specific Protein 5, CD52 Antigen, Epididymal Secretory Protein E5, Cambridge Pathology 1 Antigen, CDW52, He5, Epididymis Secretory Sperm Binding Protein Li 171mP, CDW52 Antigen, CD52 Antigen, HEL-S-171mP, EDDM5, CDw52, HE5.

Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage

THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

CD52 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 251 amino acids (25-36 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 28.2kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 28-40kDa).
CD52 is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
CD52 is a small glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchored glycoprotein that is attached to the cell surface through a GPI linkage. This protein induces immune suppression via complement-mediated cell lysis. CD52 is expressed on a variety of immune cells, including lymphocytes, eosinophils, monocytes, neutrophils, and monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Notably, it is not found on the stem cells from which these lymphocytes originate. The presence and function of CD52 make it a significant target for therapeutic interventions, particularly in the context of leukocyte depletion for post-transplant immunosuppression and treatment of hematological malignancies.
Description
CD52, expressed in Sf9 Baculovirus cells, is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain with a molecular weight of 28.2 kDa. It consists of 251 amino acids, with the CD52 portion spanning from amino acid 25 to 36. Due to glycosylation, it appears as a band at approximately 28-40 kDa on SDS-PAGE. The recombinant CD52 is engineered with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-tag at its C-terminus and is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution
Formulation
The CD52 protein solution is provided at a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml and contains 10% glycerol in Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).
Stability
For short-term storage (up to 2-4 weeks), the CD52 protein solution can be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to freeze the solution at -20°C. To ensure optimal stability during long-term storage, adding a carrier protein like HSA or BSA (0.1%) is advisable. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain protein integrity.
Purity
The purity of CD52 is greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms

CD52 Molecule, Human Epididymis-Specific Protein 5, CD52 Antigen, Epididymal Secretory Protein E5, Cambridge Pathology 1 Antigen, CDW52, He5, Epididymis Secretory Sperm Binding Protein Li 171mP, CDW52 Antigen, CD52 Antigen, HEL-S-171mP, EDDM5, CDw52, HE5.

Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Amino Acid Sequence

GQNDTSQTSS PSLEPKSCDK THTCPPCPAP ELLGGPSVFL FPPKPKDTLM ISRTPEVTCV VVDVSHEDPE VKFNWYVDGV EVHNAKTKPR EEQYNSTYRV VSVLTVLHQD WLNGKEYKCK VSNKALPAPI EKTISKAKGQ PREPQVYTLP PSRDELTKNQ VSLTCLVKGF YPSDIAVEWE
SNGQPENNYK TTPPVLDSDG SFFLYSKLTV DKSRWQQGNV FSCSVMHEAL HNHYTQKSLS LSPGKHHHHH H.

Product Science Overview

Structure and Expression

CD52 is abundantly expressed on the surface of mature lymphocytes, including both T and B cells, as well as on monocytes, dendritic cells, eosinophils, and red blood cells . It is also found within the male reproductive tract, particularly on the surface of mature sperm cells . The molecule itself is highly negatively charged, which is thought to contribute to its function in preventing cell adhesion, allowing cells to move freely .

Biological Function

The primary function of CD52 is not entirely understood, but it is believed to play a role in the immune response. CD52 binds to the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-bearing sialic acid-binding lectin SIGLEC10 . This interaction may be involved in modulating immune cell activity and maintaining immune homeostasis.

Clinical Significance

CD52 is a critical target for therapeutic interventions, particularly in the treatment of hematological malignancies and in post-transplant immunosuppression . The monoclonal antibody alemtuzumab targets CD52 and is used in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and for preventing organ transplant rejection . Alemtuzumab works by binding to CD52 on the surface of lymphocytes, leading to their destruction through complement-mediated cell lysis .

In addition to its use in CLL, alemtuzumab has shown promise in the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS). Clinical trials have demonstrated that alemtuzumab can reduce the relapse rate and accumulated disability in patients with relapsing-remitting MS .

Recombinant CD52

Recombinant human CD52 proteins are produced using various expression systems, such as HEK293 cells . These recombinant proteins are used in research and therapeutic applications. They are typically biotinylated and purified to high standards, ensuring their suitability for use in various assays and clinical studies .

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