CD48 Human

CD48 Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT3457
Source

Sf9, Insect cells.

Synonyms

CD48 antigen, B-lymphocyte activation marker BLAST-1, BCM1 surface antigen, Leukocyte antigen MEM-102, SLAM family member 2, SLAMF2, Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule 2, TCT.1.

Appearance
Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

CD48 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 203 amino acids (27-220a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 23.4kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 28-40kDa).
CD48 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
CD48 is a GPI-linked protein belonging to the CD2 family within the immunoglobulin superfamily. It functions in signal transduction, both independently and by interacting with CD2 or 2B4. CD48-CD2 interactions are involved in T cell activation and B cell class switching to IgG2a. Interactions between CD48 and 2B4, characterized by high affinity, can either stimulate or suppress the activation of NK cells and cytotoxic T cells (CTLs). Notably, CD48 lacks a transmembrane domain and is instead anchored to the cell surface via a GPI anchor located within its C-terminal domain. This C-terminal domain may undergo cleavage, leading to the generation of a soluble form of the CD48 receptor.
Description
Recombinant Human CD48, produced in Sf9 insect cells, is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain consisting of 203 amino acids (27-220a.a.). It possesses a molecular mass of 23.4 kDa, although it appears as a band at approximately 28-40 kDa on SDS-PAGE. This discrepancy in size is attributed to glycosylation. The recombinant CD48 protein includes a 6-amino acid His tag at its C-terminus and is purified using proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Purity
The purity of this protein is greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Formulation
The NECTIN2 protein solution is provided at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml and is formulated in Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 10% glycerol.
Stability
For short-term storage (up to 2-4 weeks), the protein should be stored at 4°C. For extended storage, it is recommended to freeze the protein at -20°C. To ensure long-term stability during frozen storage, the addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is advised. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain protein integrity.
Synonyms

CD48 antigen, B-lymphocyte activation marker BLAST-1, BCM1 surface antigen, Leukocyte antigen MEM-102, SLAM family member 2, SLAMF2, Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule 2, TCT.1.

Source

Sf9, Insect cells.

Amino Acid Sequence

ADPQGHLVHM TVVSGSNVTL NISESLPENY KQLTWFYTFD QKIVEWDSRK SKYFESKFKG RVRLDPQSGA LYISKVQKED NSTYIMRVLK KTGNEQEWKI KLQVLDPVPK PVIKIEKIED MDDNCYLKLS CVIPGESVNY TWYGDKRPFP KELQNSVLET TLMPHNYSRC YTCQVSNSVS
SKNGTVCLSP PCTLARSHHH HHH.

Product Science Overview

Structure and Expression

The human CD48 cDNA encodes a 243 amino acid precursor, which includes a 26 amino acid signal sequence, a 194 amino acid mature protein, and a 23 amino acid C-terminal propeptide . The mature protein contains one Ig-like V-type domain and one Ig-like C2-type domain . CD48 is broadly expressed on hematopoietic cells but is excluded from quiescent long-term HSCs .

Function

CD48 interacts with CD2 and CD244 (2B4), which are known ligands for CD48 . Through its interactions with CD244 on progenitor cells, CD48 influences HSC function by altering the bone marrow cytokine milieu, particularly interferon-gamma (IFNγ) . This interaction can either inhibit or stimulate IFNγ production from the target cell, depending on the context .

In CD48-null mice, the misregulation of cytokine signaling produces a more quiescent HSC, a disproportionate number of short-term progenitors, and hyperactivation of Pak1, leading to hematologic malignancies . CD48 plays a vital role as an environmental sensor for regulating HSC and progenitor cell numbers and inhibiting tumor development .

Clinical Relevance

CD48 has been detected in the serum of patients with lymphoid leukemia and arthritis . It is also associated with diseases such as lymphoproliferative syndrome and Usher syndrome, type I . The recombinant form of CD48 is used in various research applications, including studies on immune responses and hematopoiesis.

Recombinant Human CD48

Recombinant human CD48 is produced in a mouse myeloma cell line (NS0-derived) and is typically purified to a high degree of purity (>95%) by SDS-PAGE . It is often used in functional assays, such as ELISA, to study its binding ability and interactions with other proteins . The recombinant protein is available in both carrier-free and BSA-containing formulations, depending on the intended application .

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