BAG2 Human

BCL2-Associated Athanogene 2 Human Recombinant
Cat. No.
BT23111
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Synonyms
BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 2, BAG-2, Bcl-2-associated athanogene 2, BAG2, KIAA0576, MGC149462, dJ417I1.2.
Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Usage
THE BioTek's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

BAG2 Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 231 amino acids (1-211 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 25.9kDa. The BAG2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Product Specs

Introduction
BCL2-associated athanogene 2 (BAG2) is part of the Bag protein family. It plays a crucial role in the HSC 70/CHIP chaperone-dependent ubiquitin ligase complex, disrupting CHIP's ubiquitination process. BAG proteins compete with Hip to bind to the Hsc70/Hsp70 ATPase domain, facilitating substrate release. While all BAG proteins share a conserved 45 amino acid BAG domain at their C-terminus, their N-terminal regions exhibit significant variation. Notably, the BAG domains of BAG1, BAG2, and BAG3 interact specifically with the Hsc70 ATPase domain, both in vitro and within mammalian cells. These three proteins demonstrate high-affinity binding to the ATPase domain of Hsc70, effectively inhibiting its chaperone activity in a Hip-repressible manner.
Description
Recombinant Human BAG2, fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at its N-terminus, is produced in E. coli. This results in a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain comprising 231 amino acids (specifically, amino acids 1-211) and possessing a molecular weight of 25.9 kDa. Purification of the BAG2 protein is achieved through proprietary chromatographic methods.
Physical Appearance
A clear, colorless solution that has been sterilized by filtration.
Formulation
The BAG2 solution is provided at a concentration of 1 mg/ml. It is formulated in a buffer containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 20% glycerol, and 0.1M NaCl.
Stability
For short-term storage (2-4 weeks), the BAG2 solution should be kept at 4°C. For longer storage, it is recommended to freeze the solution at -20°C. To ensure optimal stability during long-term storage, consider adding a carrier protein such as HSA or BSA (0.1%). Repeated freeze-thaw cycles should be avoided.
Purity
The purity of the BAG2 protein is determined to be greater than 95% using SDS-PAGE analysis.
Synonyms
BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 2, BAG-2, Bcl-2-associated athanogene 2, BAG2, KIAA0576, MGC149462, dJ417I1.2.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Amino Acid Sequence

MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAQAKINAKA NEGRFCRSSS MADRSSRLLE SLDQLELRVE ALREAATAVE QEKEILLEMI HSIQNSQDMR QISDGEREEL NLTANRLMGR TLTVEVSVET IRNPQQQESL KHATRIIDEV VNKFLDDLGN AKSHLMSLYS ACSSEVPHGP VDQKFQSIVI GCALEDQKKI KRRLETLLRN IENSDKAIKL LEHSKGAGSK TLQQNAESRF N.

Product Science Overview

Discovery and Structure

The BAG family was first identified as a group of proteins that prevent cell death through their interaction with Bcl-2 . BAG2, in particular, shares a similar molecular structure and function with other BAG family members. It interacts with the ATPase domain of the heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) through its BAG domain . This interaction is crucial for regulating various cellular functions.

Function and Mechanism

BAG2 is a chief component of the HSC 70/CHIP chaperone-dependent ubiquitin ligase complex. It acts to disrupt CHIP-mediated ubiquitylation, thereby promoting substrate discharge . BAG proteins, including BAG2, compete with Hip for attaching to the Hsc70/Hsp70 ATPase domain, which is essential for their function as co-chaperones .

Role in Disease

An increasing number of studies have indicated that BAG2 is involved in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including cancers and neurodegenerative diseases . For instance, BAG2 has been found in various types of tumor cells, including renal cell carcinoma, glioblastoma, and thyroid carcinoma cells . Its role in disease pathogenesis makes it a potential target for therapeutic approaches.

Expression and Localization

In humans, BAG2 is widely expressed in many tissues, including brown adipose, heart, and lung tissue . Immunofluorescence co-localization analysis has revealed that BAG2 is associated with certain cellular components, including the mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and microtubules .

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